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Work Related Injuries

Back Clinic Work-Related Injuries Chiropractic and Physical Therapy Team. Work injuries and conditions can occur from a variety of circumstances, altering an individual’s lifestyle, however, those that occur in the work field can often also be debilitating and impairing, affecting an individual’s work performance. Work-related injuries can include bone fractures and muscle strains/sprains to conditions causing degeneration of many structures of the body, such as arthritis.

Also referred to as occupational injury, repetitive and constant motions of the hands, arms, shoulders, neck and back, among others, can gradually wear out the tissues, increasing the risk of injury which could eventually lead to further complications. A collection of articles depicts the causes and effects of many work-related injuries, carefully describing each variety. For more information, please feel free to contact us at (915) 850-0900 or text to call Dr. Jimenez personally at (915) 540-8444.


Brain Injuries and Stomach Problems: How They Relate

Brain Injuries and Stomach Problems: How They Relate

Understanding the Gut-Brain Connection After Traumatic Brain Injury: How Chiropractic Care Can Help Restore Balance

Brain Injuries and Stomach Problems: How They Relate

A woman is experiencing gut pain symptoms after sustaining a head injury in a motor vehicle crash.

Traumatic brain injury, often called TBI, happens when a sudden blow or jolt to the head disrupts normal brain function. This can range from mild concussions to severe cases that change lives forever. However, many people are unaware that TBI doesn’t just affect the head—it can also impact the entire body, particularly the gut. The gut and brain communicate with each other constantly through a network known as the gut-brain axis. When TBI occurs, this chat becomes disrupted, leading to issues such as leaky gut, imbalanced gut bacteria, and poor digestion. These issues can exacerbate the brain injury by spreading inflammation throughout the body. On the other hand, simple changes like chiropractic adjustments may help alleviate issues by calming nerves, reducing inflammation, and strengthening the gut-brain connection.

In this article, we’ll break down how TBI harms the gut, the symptoms it causes, and why the gut matters for healing the brain. We’ll also examine how integrative chiropractic therapy—think spinal adjustments to enhance nerve signals—can alleviate digestive issues and promote recovery. Drawing from recent studies and expert insights, we’ll keep it straightforward so you can grasp the science without getting lost in jargon.

What Is Traumatic Brain Injury, and Why Does It Matter for Gut Health?

TBI strikes about 69 million people worldwide each year, from car crashes to sports hits (Dhar et al., 2024). Right after the injury, the brain swells and releases signals that stress the body. This stress doesn’t stay in the head; it travels down nerves and hormones to the belly. The gut-brain axis is like a two-way street: the brain instructs the gut when to digest food, and the gut sends back signals that influence mood and focus.

When TBI blocks this street, the gut suffers. One significant change is increased gut permeability, also known as “leaky gut.” Normally, the gut wall acts like a tight filter, letting nutrients in but keeping junk out. After a TBI, that filter loosens, allowing bacteria and toxins to slip into the blood. This sparks body-wide inflammation, which in turn inflames the brain further (Nicholson et al., 2019).

Here’s a quick list of how TBI disrupts the gut-brain axis:

  • Nerve Signal Glitches: The vagus nerve, a key player in the autonomic nervous system, gets thrown off, slowing gut movement and causing backups.
  • Hormone Shifts: Stress hormones, such as cortisol, spike, weakening the gut lining.
  • Immune Overdrive: Brain damage triggers alarm signals that activate gut immune cells, resulting in swelling.

These changes don’t just cause tummy troubles—they can drag out brain fog, fatigue, and even raise risks for long-term issues like depression or Alzheimer’s (Nicholson et al., 2019). Restoring the gut could significantly contribute to the recovery from traumatic brain injury.

The Gut’s Hidden Role in Brain Healing

Your gut isn’t just for breaking down lunch; it’s a powerhouse for brain health. It houses trillions of bacteria—the microbiome—that make feel-good chemicals like serotonin, which boosts mood and sleep. Approximately 90% of serotonin originates from the gut, rather than the brain (Nicholson et al., 2019). After a TBI, this factory slows down, leaving you irritable or exhausted.

The gut also absorbs key nutrients essential for brain repair, such as omega-3s for nerve growth and B vitamins for energy. When gut issues arise, you miss them, stalling the healing process. Additionally, healthy gut bacteria combat inflammation, facilitating the brain’s ability to rewire itself through neuroplasticity—the brain’s capacity to form new neural pathways.

  • Microbiome Magic: Good bacteria produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) that calm brain swelling and support new cell growth.
  • Barrier Buddies: A strong gut wall blocks toxins that could cross the blood-brain barrier and worsen damage.
  • Mood Messengers: Gut signals via the vagus nerve influence stress and focus, key for rehab.

Studies indicate that TBI patients with gut imbalances have slower recovery and more cognitive slips (Hassan et al., 2020). However, nourishing the gut with the right foods or therapies can help reverse the situation.

How TBI Leads to Leaky Gut and Bacterial Imbalance

Leaky gut starts fast after TBI—sometimes in hours. Brain trauma intensifies stress responses, flooding the body with catecholamines that disrupt the gut’s tight junctions, the “zippers” that hold cells together (Pitman et al., 2021). Proteins like occludin and ZO-1 break down, letting bacteria sneak out.

This leakage triggers a firestorm: toxins enter the bloodstream, activating immune cells to release cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-6. These chemicals not only inflame the gut but also travel to the brain, fueling secondary damage (Dhar et al., 2024). In one study, TBI mice exhibited 2.5 times more gut leaks, which was linked to higher mortality rates from infections (Nicholson et al., 2019).

Dysbiosis, or bacterial imbalance, worsens. TBI alters the microbiome, with harmful bacteria, such as Proteobacteria, proliferating while beneficial ones, like Firmicutes, decline (Wang et al., 2021). This imbalance reduces SCFA production, which normally helps soothe inflammation. Human data support this—patients post-TBI have altered gut microbiomes for years, linked to poorer cognitive skills (Hassan et al., 2020).

Key signs of this gut takeover include:

  • Early Warning: Within days, slower gut motility leads to bloating and irregular poops.
  • Long Haul: Chronic dysbiosis increases the likelihood of ongoing inflammation and nutrient deficiencies.
  • Feedback Loop: Leaky gut feeds brain inflammation, which in turn worsens gut leaks—a vicious cycle.

Breaking this loop is crucial; without it, TBI recovery stalls (Cognitive FX, 2023).

Common Digestive Woes After a Brain Injury

TBI’s gut punch shows up in everyday gripes that sap energy and joy. Nausea strikes hard early on, often accompanied by vomiting or dry heaves, making eating a chore (Cognitive FX, 2023). Constipation is sneaky—slowed nerves mean food lingers too long, causing hard stools and belly pain. Diarrhea flips the script, from bacterial overgrowth or stress.

Other hits:

  • Bloating and Gas: Trapped air from poor motility feels like a balloon in your gut.
  • Appetite Crash: Loss of hunger leads to weight drops and missing nutrients.
  • Acid Issues: Reflux or heartburn from weakened barriers irritates the throat.

These aren’t just annoyances; they link to brain symptoms. For example, gut inflammation can amp up headaches or dizziness (Flint Rehab, 2023). In severe cases, feeding intolerance affects up to 50% of patients, hiking infection risks (Dhar et al., 2024). Spotting these early lets you act fast.

Inflammation: The Bridge Between Gut Chaos and Brain Strain

Inflammation is the troublemaker tying gut woes to brain hurt. After a TBI, damaged brain cells release danger signals (DAMPs) that alert the immune system. This revs up gut cytokines, which leak through the damaged wall and reach the brain, causing swelling of neurons (Pitman et al., 2021).

The gut, which contains 70% of immune cells, amplifies this process. Dysbiosis releases pro-inflammatory signals, while low SCFAs allow swelling to run rampant (Wang et al., 2021). Result? A body-wide storm that delays healing and sparks issues like epilepsy or PTSD (Hassan et al., 2020).

  • Gut-to-Brain Path: Leaked toxins cross barriers, activating microglia—the brain’s immune guards—into overdrive.
  • Brain-to-Gut Backlash: Swollen brain signals slow digestion, breeding more unhealthy bacteria.
  • Chronic Creep: Lingering inflammation is linked to diseases years later, according to long-term studies.

Taming this fire is key; therapies that cool gut swelling often ease brain fog too (Nicholson et al., 2019).

Enteric Nervous System: The Gut’s Brain Goes Haywire

The enteric nervous system (ENS), your gut’s own nerve web, acts like a mini-brain, controlling wiggles and juices. TBI zaps it via vagus glitches and hormone floods, leading to dysfunction (Nicholson et al., 2019). Serotonin levels in the colon decrease, slowing peristalsis—the wave that propels food through the digestive tract (Traumatic brain injury alters the gut-derived serotonergic system, 2022).

This means gastroparesis (stomach paralysis) or spasms, which can worsen leaks and dysbiosis. ENS glia, support cells, become reactive, adding to swelling (Dhar et al., 2024). In patients, this ties to incontinence or pain lasting months.

Quick facts on ENS fallout:

  • Signal Static: Vagus tone drops, cutting anti-inflammatory acetylcholine.
  • Peristalsis Problems: Uneven waves cause backups or rushes.
  • Repair Potential: Boosting vagal signals can reset the ENS, per animal tests.

Restoring ENS flow could smooth digestion and brain signals alike.

Chiropractic Therapy: A Natural Treatment for Gut-Brain Blues

Integrative chiropractic care excels in this area, utilizing spinal adjustments to optimize the nervous system. Misaligned vertebrae, common after TBI whiplash, pinch nerves and disrupt gut chats (Auburn Chiropractors, 2023). Adjustments realign the spine, easing pressure and boosting vagus tone to promote better motility and reduced swelling.

How it helps:

  • Nerve Boost: Upper neck tweaks enhance brain-gut signals, restoring serotonin balance.
  • Inflammation Drop: Adjustments release anti-swelling chemicals, calming the axis (Psychology Today, 2025a).
  • Vagal Revival: A higher tone helps combat dysbiosis and leaky gut, according to studies on autonomic shifts.

Dr. Alexander Jimenez, a chiropractor with over 20 years in functional medicine, observes this in practice. At his clinic, TBI patients report less nausea and steadier bowels after adjustments, thanks to better spine-gut links. “Spinal care isn’t just for backs—it’s key to whole-body healing, including the gut-brain tie,” Jimenez notes in his wellness posts (Jimenez, 2023). His approach combines adjustments with nutrition, aligning with research on multi-modal solutions.

Real Ways Chiropractic Eases Digestive Drama Post-TBI

Patients under chiropractic care see quick wins. Adjustments lower cortisol, easing stress that tightens gut junctions (Eugene Chiropractor, 2023). A study-linked review shows reduced gastrointestinal symptoms in brain injury cases through vagus stimulation (Northwest Florida Physicians Group, 2023).

Benefits include:

  • Motility Makeover: Faster transit cuts constipation by 30–50%, according to some reports.
  • Barrier Build: Less permeability means fewer toxins, aiding brain clarity.
  • Pain Peace: Fewer headaches from gut-brain loops.

When combined with probiotics, it becomes a potent combination—Jimenez frequently pairs them for microbiome resets (Jimenez, 2023).

Blending Chiropractic with Other Gut-Healing Tools

Chiropractic isn’t a solo approach; it often teams with diet and supplements. Eat anti-inflammatory foods like salmon and greens to feed beneficial bacteria (Flint Rehab, 2023). Probiotics, such as Lactobacillus, help rebuild diversity by reducing cytokines (Li et al., 2024).

  • Nutrient Power: Omega-3s and fibers repair leaks.
  • Stress Soothers: Yoga plus adjustments amp vagal calm.
  • Med Check: Swap gut-hurting pills for gentler options.

Jimenez emphasizes the importance of personalization: “Tailor care to the patient’s axis—test microbiome, adjust spine, track progress” (Jimenez, 2023). This holistic approach aligns with studies on enteral nutrition following TBI (Zhang et al., 2024).

Long-Term Outlook: Healing the Gut for Lasting Brain Gains

Gut fixes post-TBI pay off big. Early action reduces chronic risks, such as neurodegeneration (Wang et al., 2021). Patients with balanced microbiomes show better memory and mood years out (Hassan et al., 2020).

Future paths? More trials on chiropractic for TBI patients, according to experts (Psychology Today, 2025b). Jimenez pushes for integrated clinics: “Chiro plus gut therapy—it’s the future for TBI survivors.”

Wrapping Up: Take Charge of Your Gut-Brain Health

TBI disrupts the gut-brain axis, but knowledge and action can help rebuild it. From leaky gut to dysbiosis, these hits cause real pain—but chiropractic offers a gentle reset. Start with a check-up, tweak your plate, and align your spine. Your body thanks you.


References

Auburn Chiropractors. (2023). Traumatic brain injury & the leaky gut connection. https://www.theauburnchiropractors.com/blog/214636-traumatic-brain-injury-amp-the-leaky-gut-connection

Cognitive FX. (2023). Post-concussion stomach problems: Loss of appetite, pain, & more. https://www.cognitivefxusa.com/blog/concussion-loss-of-appetite-and-other-stomach-problems

Dhar, R., et al. (2024). Dysregulated brain-gut axis in the setting of traumatic brain injury: Review of mechanisms and anti-inflammatory pharmacotherapies. PMC, 11083845. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083845/

Eugene Chiropractor. (2023). Can chiropractic care improve your gut health? https://www.eugenechiropractor.com/blog/posts/can-chiropractic-care-improve-your-gut-health

Flint Rehab. (2023). Brain injury and gut health: Looking at the gut-brain axis. https://www.flintrehab.com/brain-injury-and-gut-health/

Hassan, T. H., et al. (2020). The gut-brain axis in traumatic brain injury: Literature review. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0967586825002309

Jimenez, A. (2023). Injury specialists. https://dralexjimenez.com/

Li, Y., et al. (2024). Probiotics in traumatic brain injury: New insights into mechanisms and future perspectives. PMC, 11313054. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11313054/

Nicholson, S. E., et al. (2019). The gut reaction to traumatic brain injury. PMC, 5019014. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5019014/

Northwest Florida Physicians Group. (2023). Using chiropractic care to treat traumatic brain injuries. https://northwestfloridaphysiciansgroup.com/using-chiropractic-care-to-treat-traumatic-brain-injuries/

Pitman, S., et al. (2021). Brain-gut axis dysfunction in the pathogenesis of traumatic brain injury. PMC, 8203445. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8203445/

Psychology Today. (2025a). Fixing the gut-brain chaos after head injury. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/your-brain-on-food/202501/fixing-the-gut-brain-chaos-after-head-injury

Psychology Today. (2025b). The gut-brain-spine connection. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-leading-edge/202503/the-gut-brain-spine-connection

Traumatic brain injury alters the gut-derived serotonergic system and associated peripheral organs. (2022). Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) – Molecular Basis of Disease. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925443922001624

Wang, L., et al. (2021). Diet-microbiome-gut-brain nexus in acute and chronic brain injury. PMC, 9523267. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9523267/

Zhang, Y., et al. (2024). Research progress on digestive disorders following traumatic brain injury. PMC, 11695231. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11695231/

Spine Damage in High Impact Injuries: What Happens

Spine Damage in High Impact Injuries: What Happens

What Happens to Your Spine After a Crash, Work Injury, Sports Hit, or Head-First Fall?

Spine Damage in High Impact Injuries: What Happens

The doctor explains to a patient, who may have a head injury from an accident, what happens to the spine after a high-impact collision using a vertebral column model.

Overview: Why high-impact events strain the spine (and sometimes the brain)

When you are involved in a car accident, get hurt at work, collide in sports, or fall and hit your head, your spine absorbs fast, complex forces. These include flexion and extension (bending forward and back), rotation (twisting), lateral bending, and compression (axial loading). Sudden acceleration or deceleration—especially with rotation—can cause joints to move beyond their normal range, resulting in the stretching or tearing of soft tissues. In higher-energy trauma, vertebrae and discs can fail, and the spinal cord can be injured. The result ranges from temporary pain and stiffness to lasting changes in strength, sensation, and autonomic function if the cord is involved (Mayo Clinic, 2024; NINDS, 2025). Mayo Clinic+1

These same rapid movements can also cause brain injury. When the head moves quickly and stops suddenly, the brain can strike the inside of the skull, stretching delicate nerve fibers and triggering a concussion or a more serious traumatic brain injury (TBI). Because the brain and spine share protective bones, connective tissues, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and vascular pathways, injury to one often affects the other. Imaging—typically CT for bones and MRI for soft tissues and the spinal cord—helps map what happened, allowing your team to guide safe care (UT Southwestern; Utz et al., 2014). UT Southwestern Medical Center+1


The forces that damage the spine

  • Hyperextension and hyperflexion: Whipping motions (for example, rear-end collisions) can over-stretch ligaments and joint capsules, irritate facet joints, and provoke muscle spasm—commonly called “whiplash.” In severe cases, hyperextension can fracture the posterior elements of the C2 vertebra (a “hangman’s fracture”) (Torlincasi, 2022). NCBI

  • Axial compression: A head-first impact loads the spine in a vertical direction. If the neck is slightly flexed, axial compression can cause vertebrae to collapse or a vertebral body to burst. In sports, this mechanism is strongly linked to catastrophic cervical injuries (Boden, 2008). PubMed

  • Torsion and lateral bending: Twisting and side-bending add shear forces that can tear annular fibers in discs and sprain supporting ligaments.

  • Deceleration with rotation: High-speed stops—common in crashes—can combine rotation with hyperflexion or extension, increasing the risk of disc herniation, ligament failure, and even vascular injury to the carotid or vertebral arteries (van den Hauwe et al., 2020). NCBI


Common spinal injuries after high-impact events

1) Soft-tissue injuries (strains, sprains, and whiplash)

  • What happens: Muscles and tendons strain; ligaments sprain. The facet joints can become inflamed; posture and movement patterns change to guard the area.

  • How it feels: Neck or back pain, stiffness, headaches, limited range of motion, and sometimes dizziness or visual strain.

  • Why it matters: Even when X-rays are normal, these injuries can disturb joint mechanics and load discs and nerves abnormally, delaying recovery and sometimes causing chronic pain.

2) Disc injuries (bulges and herniations)

  • What happens: The inner gel of the disc pushes through weakened outer fibers (annulus). A herniation can compress nearby nerves, causing radiating pain, numbness, or weakness.

  • Symptoms: Sharp neck or back pain accompanied by arm or leg symptoms (radiculopathy). Coughing or sneezing can worsen it.

  • Evidence Suggests That Disc herniation and nerve irritation are common after rapid flexion-extension and axial loading; severe cases may contribute to cord compression syndromes that require urgent attention (Mayo Clinic, 2024). Mayo Clinic

3) Vertebral fractures (including C-spine injuries)

  • What happens: Sudden load exceeds bone strength. In the neck, a C2 “hangman’s fracture” is a classic hyperextension injury; other levels can fracture from compression or flexion-distraction.

  • How it feels: Severe focal pain, limited motion, neurologic changes if nerves are involved.

  • Evidence: Hangman’s fractures involve bilateral C2 pars/pedicle fractures from extreme hyperextension and deceleration—often diving or motor-vehicle collisions (Torlincasi, 2022). CT rapidly detects fractures; MRI checks ligaments and cord (Utz et al., 2014). NCBI+1

4) Spinal cord injury (SCI)

  • What happens: The cord, or cauda equina, is damaged by compression, contusion, or transection. Secondary cascades—such as edema, ischemia, and inflammation—can worsen deficits over time.

  • How it feels: Loss of strength or sensation below the injury, reflex changes, spasticity, balance problems, and bowel/bladder or autonomic dysfunction. Some effects can be permanent (Mayo Clinic, 2024; NINDS, 2025). Mayo Clinic+1

5) Vascular complications: Blunt cerebrovascular injury (BCVI)

  • What happens: The carotid or vertebral arteries tear or dissect during high-energy neck trauma, risking delayed stroke.

  • Why it matters: Complications often occur hours to days after injury. Early identification and timely antithrombotic therapy lower the risk of ischemic events (van den Hauwe et al., 2020). NCBI


Sports, work, and falls: settings that raise risk

  • Sports: Football, ice hockey, wrestling, diving, skiing/snowboarding, rugby, and cheerleading have the highest risk for catastrophic spinal injuries. Axial loading to the crown of the head with slight neck flexion can cause cervical fracture and quadriplegia in any sport (Boden, 2008). PubMed

  • Work: Heavy lifting, falls from height, and high-energy impacts around vehicles and machinery threaten the spine.

  • Falls with head impact: Head-first falls concentrate force into the upper cervical spine and brain, raising the risk of combined neck injury and concussion/TBI (Weill Cornell Medicine Neurosurgery, n.d.; NINDS, 2025). NINDS


The brain–spine connection: why TBIs and spine injuries overlap

Fast acceleration-deceleration events that injure the neck also cause the brain to shake. The brain can bump the skull, causing stretch and shear of axons (diffuse axonal injury). Secondary biochemical cascades—excitotoxicity, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation—can prolong symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, cognitive impairment, sleep disturbances, and mood changes (Mayo Clinic, 2024; NINDS, 2025). Clinically, many people present with a combined pattern, including neck pain and limited motion, vestibular symptoms, visual strain, and cognitive complaints, all of which occur after the same incident. A coordinated plan that screens for red flags, protects the spine, and addresses vestibular/ocular issues tends to help. Mayo Clinic+1

Head Injury/TBI Symptom Questionnaire:

Head Injury/TBI Symptom Questionnaire


How clinicians figure out what’s wrong

  1. History and red-flag screen
    Loss of consciousness, severe or worsening headache, focal weakness/numbness, gait problems, bowel/bladder changes, saddle anesthesia, midline tenderness, or high-risk mechanism triggers urgent imaging and referral.

  2. Physical and neurological exam
    Range of motion, palpation, motor/sensory/reflex testing, gait and balance, and provocative maneuvers help localize likely pain generators and nerve involvement.

  3. Imaging strategy

    • CT quickly detects fractures and acute instability.

    • MRI is superior for ligaments, discs, cord edema/contusion, and nerve root compression.

    • Vascular imaging (CTA/MRA) is considered when signs or fracture patterns raise suspicion for BCVI (Utz et al., 2014; van den Hauwe et al., 2020). PubMed+1

  4. Sports and work considerations
    Return-to-play or return-to-work decisions require symptom-guided progression and objective measures (strength, balance, vestibulo-ocular function, and safe lifting mechanics).


What recovery looks like: evidence-informed options

  • Acute protection and symptom control: Relative rest from provocative motions, pain-modulating strategies, and careful mobilization as tolerated.

  • Rehabilitation: A graded plan to restore mobility, strength, coordination, and endurance while protecting healing tissues.

  • Medication and interventional options: Based on the diagnosis and response, primary care, PM&R, neurology, pain management, or spine surgery may add targeted medications, injections, or consider operative care for unstable injuries or progressive neurological deficits.

  • Education and pacing: Clear timelines, ergonomic coaching, sleep support, and gradual exposure reduce flare-ups and promote consistent gains.

For moderate-to-severe SCI, long-term rehabilitation focuses on function, adaptive strategies, spasticity management, and prevention of complications; research continues on neuroregeneration and advanced technologies (NINDS, 2025; Mayo Clinic, 2024). NINDS+1


Where integrative chiropractic care fits

Important note: Chiropractic does not treat or reverse spinal cord injury. In an integrative model, chiropractic focuses on the mechanical and neuromusculoskeletal contributors to pain and movement limits, and works alongside medical specialists to co-manage complex cases.

What integrative chiropractic care emphasizes:

  1. Thorough medical screening and referral when needed
    Chiropractors trained in trauma-informed assessment screen for red flags (neurological deficits, cord compression signs, suspected fracture or BCVI). Concerning findings prompt immediate imaging and referral to emergency, neurology, or spine surgery (UT Southwestern; Utz et al., 2014). UT Southwestern Medical Center+1

  2. Gentle, graded manual care
    For appropriate cases (after imaging or when clinical decision rules indicate safety), joint mobilization or carefully selected adjustments may reduce painful joint restriction, improve movement, and support posture. Soft-tissue therapy helps calm protective spasm and restore glide.

  3. Sensorimotor retraining
    Cervical stabilization, scapular control, proprioceptive drills, and graded vestibular/oculomotor exercises can help reduce dizziness, improve gaze stability, and normalize head–neck control patterns that often persist after crashes and sports impacts (UT Southwestern; Dr. Jimenez, 2025). UT Southwestern Medical Center+1

  4. Posture, breathing, and load-management
    Rib-cage mechanics, diaphragmatic breathing, and dynamic posture training lower strain on the neck and lower back during daily tasks and lifting (Dr. Jimenez, 2025). El Paso, TX Doctor Of Chiropractic

  5. Circulation and CSF considerations (clinical observation)
    Some integrative chiropractic programs incorporate strategies to optimize cervical mobility and thoracic outlet mechanics as part of a comprehensive plan that supports fluid dynamics and symptom relief. This is a developing area; clinicians should avoid over-promising benefits in serious neurological disease. In Dr. Jimenez’s clinic, CSF flow is considered within a broader framework of posture and movement for symptom-driven care (Jimenez, 2025). El Paso, TX Doctor Of Chiropractic

  6. Whole-person coordination
    Chiropractors and nurse practitioners (NPs) can coordinate with PM&R, neurology, radiology, physical therapy, and behavioral health to align goals, including restoring motion, quieting pain, normalizing movement patterns, and supporting a return to activity. Dr. Alexander Jimenez, DC, APRN, FNP-BC, documents these collaborative pathways in his clinical articles and patient education resources (Jimenez, 2025). El Paso, TX Doctor Of Chiropractic+2 El Paso, TX Doctor Of Chiropractic+2


Step-by-step recovery roadmap (what a typical plan may include)

  1. Day 0–7: Protect and clarify

    • Red-flag screen; order imaging when indicated.

    • Calm pain and inflammation; protect the neck/back from high loads.

    • Begin gentle motion (as tolerated) to avoid stiffness.

    • If a concussion/TBI is suspected, initiate a symptom-paced, relative rest plan with light activity and screen time limits; add vestibular/ocular drills as appropriate.

  2. Weeks 2–6: Restore motion and control

    • Progress manual care (mobilization/adjustment as appropriate).

    • Add cervical stabilization, scapular mechanics, and trunk control; introduce graded aerobic work.

    • For radicular symptoms, emphasize nerve glides, decompression strategies, and carefully progressed loads.

  3. Weeks 6–12: Rebuild strength and resilience

    • Increase loading of the spine and lower/upper extremities; improve balance, coordination, and power.

    • Integrate return-to-work or return-to-sport skills; verify readiness with objective tests.

    • Continue symptom-paced vestibular and visual rehab when post-concussion issues linger.

  4. Beyond 12 weeks: Return and prevention

    • Maintain mobility, strength, and technique.

    • Address job- or sport-specific risks (tackle technique, diving safety, lift mechanics).

    • Plan periodic check-ins to prevent re-injury.

Sports safety insight: Catastrophic neck injuries often occur with axial loading to the crown in slight neck flexion. Coaching “heads-up” posture and avoiding head-first contact reduces risk (Boden, 2008). PubMed


Special situations that need immediate care

  • Progressive weakness, numbness, or trouble walking

  • Bowel or bladder changes; saddle anesthesia

  • Severe midline spine tenderness after high-risk trauma

  • Suspected fracture or dislocation

  • Stroke symptoms after neck trauma (possible BCVI): sudden one-sided weakness, facial droop, vision/language changes, or severe new headache—call emergency services (van den Hauwe et al., 2020). NCBI


Dr. Alexander Jimenez’s clinical observations (El Paso, TX)

Drawing from a dual-scope practice as a Doctor of Chiropractic and Board-Certified Family Nurse Practitioner, Dr. Jimenez highlights:

  • Early triage matters: identify red flags and co-manage quickly with imaging and specialty referrals when indicated.

  • Gentle first, then graded: start with low-load mobility and stabilization; add manual care and progressive loading as tissues tolerate.

  • Sensorimotor work is a staple: vestibular/ocular drills, as well as balance training, help patients with combined neck pain and concussion symptoms move forward.

  • Documentation supports recovery: clear, timely records help patients navigate personal injury, workers’ compensation, and return-to-duty needs (Jimenez, 2025). For scheduling and coordinated care, see Dr. Jimenez’s online scheduler and professional profile on LinkedIn. LinkedIn+3 El Paso, TX Doctor Of Chiropractic+3 El Paso, TX Doctor Of Chiropractic+3


Key takeaways

  • High-impact events stress the spine through flexion/extension, rotation, and compression—causing soft-tissue injury, disc herniation, fractures, and, in severe cases, spinal cord injury.

  • The same forces often injure the brain; combined neck and concussion symptoms are common after crashes and sports impacts.

  • CT and MRI complement each other: CT for bone, MRI for ligaments, discs, cord, and nerves; screen for BCVI when red flags or fracture patterns suggest vascular risk.

  • Integrative chiropractic care involves a team-based approach, which includes carefully screening patients, using gentle manual methods when appropriate, retraining movement and balance, and collaborating with medical specialists.

  • With a clear roadmap and coordinated care, most people improve and return to their normal activities. For severe SCI, long-term rehabilitation and assistive strategies remain essential.


References

How Head Trauma Can Trigger Sciatica and Back Issues

How Head Trauma Can Trigger Sciatica and Back Issues

How Head Trauma Can Trigger Sciatica: The Hidden Link and Ways to Heal

How Head Trauma Can Trigger Sciatica and Back Issues

A doctor of chiropractic explains to an automobile accident patient how a head injury can cause sciatica and lower back problems.

Head injuries can occur in car crashes, sports-related falls, or everyday slips. They shake the brain and body in ways you might not expect. One surprising outcome? Sciatica. That’s the sharp pain shooting down your leg from a pinched sciatic nerve. Many people don’t connect a bump on the head to that nagging leg ache. However, science reveals a clear connection between the two. This article breaks it down simply. We’ll explore how head trauma messes with your spine and nerves. We’ll also cover how gentle chiropractic care can help ease pain and speed up recovery. If you’ve had a head injury and now feel leg pain, this could explain why—and what to do next.

What Is Head Trauma and How Does It Relate to Sciatica?

Head trauma means any blow to the skull that jars the brain. It ranges from mild concussions to severe traumatic brain injuries (TBI). A concussion might leave you dizzy for days. A serious TBI could mean hospital stays and long-term changes. These injuries don’t just affect thinking. They ripple through the whole body.

Sciatica is a type of pain caused by the sciatic nerve. This nerve starts in your lower back and runs down each leg. It’s the longest nerve in your body. When irritated, it causes burning, tingling, or shooting pain from the butt to the foot. Common causes include herniated discs or tight muscles. But head trauma adds a twist. It can trigger changes deep within your nervous system that lead to nerve trouble.

Studies show that up to 78% of TBI survivors deal with ongoing pain. That includes back and leg aches, such as sciatica. Why? The brain controls everything, including how your spine moves. A head hit disrupts that control.

Dr. Alexander Jimenez, a chiropractor in El Paso, Texas, frequently observes this phenomenon in his clinic. As a Doctor of Chiropractic and Nurse Practitioner, he treats patients after accidents. He notes that head trauma often hides as simple bumps but leads to widespread pain. In his observations, many patients come in with leg pain that they attribute to old falls or crashes. His team uses functional medicine to trace the issue back to the brain-spine connection.

How Head Trauma Alters Brain Control Over Spinal Muscles

Your brain is like a boss for your muscles. It sends signals down the spinal cord to maintain balance. Head trauma throws that off. A TBI damages brain areas that regulate movement. This leads to spasticity—tight, jerky muscles in the legs and back.

Think of it this way: Normally, your brain tells spinal muscles to relax and stretch smoothly. After a head injury, those signals glitch. Muscles in the lower back get out of sync. They pull unevenly on the spine. Over time, this puts strain on the sciatic nerve roots as they exit the lower back.

One study found that mild TBIs cause extra sensitivity in the legs. It’s as if the brain amplifies pain signals through chemicals called chemokines. These build up in the spinal cord, making nerves fire too easily. For sciatica, this means even small movements cause more pain.

Dr. Jimenez observes this in athletes after concussions. “Patients tell me their legs feel heavy, like they’re fighting their own body,” he shares in his wellness podcasts. His clinic uses nerve tests to spot these glitches early. By addressing them, they prevent the pain from becoming chronic.

This muscle chaos doesn’t stop at the back. It can weaken core support, leading to poor posture. Slouching adds pressure on the sciatic nerve. It’s a slow build, but real.

Head Injury/TBI Symptom Questionnaire:

Head Injury/TBI Symptom Questionnaire

Misalignment and Muscle Impairment: Irritating the Sciatic Nerve

Head trauma often hits the neck hard. The force whips the head forward and back—like in a car crash. This misaligns the upper spine, particularly the top vertebrae, known as the atlas and axis. That misalignment travels down like a domino fall.

Impaired muscles from brain signals exacerbate the condition. Tight neck muscles pull the spine off-kilter. In the lower back, this squeezes discs and nerves. The sciatic nerve can become pinched between bones or become inflamed. Result? That classic leg zap.

Research backs this. Up to 8% of severe TBI cases come with spine injuries. Even mild ones raise the risk. A study on 180 patients showed that older folks or those with low consciousness scores face higher odds. The neck shift stresses the whole chain, irritating the sciatic nerve.

Concussions alone can spark lower back pain. The brain’s balance center gets knocked. Muscles overwork to compensate, tiring the back. Dr. Jimenez refers to this as the “cascade effect” in his LinkedIn posts. He treats it with targeted adjustments to reset muscle tone.

Raising the Risk of Further Spinal Damage

Head trauma doesn’t just irritate—it invites more trouble. A damaged brain means slower reflexes. You might stumble more easily, leading to falls that jar the spine again. Plus, inflammation from TBI spreads. It swells the tissues around the spine, causing the discs to bulge and the nerves to become vulnerable.

One key risk: Concomitant injuries. That’s when head and spine hits happen together. In motor vehicle crashes—the top TBI cause—neck strains often tag along. This doubles the chance of disc slips that pinch the sciatic nerve.

Dr. Jimenez observes this in patients involved in car accidents. “A rear-end collision jars the brain and twists the lumbar spine,” he explains in his functional medicine series. His observations show early chiropractic checks cut re-injury risks by improving stability.

The Role of Swelling and Heterotopic Ossification in Nerve Crushing

TBI triggers swelling fast. Brain tissue bruises, and fluids build up. This chaos can spread to the body. In rare but serious cases, it leads to heterotopic ossification (HO). That’s when bone grows in soft tissues—like muscles or around nerves.

Around the sciatic nerve, HO is sneaky. It starts after hip or pelvic trauma, tied to the head hit. Scar tissue hardens into bone, encasing the nerve. Over months, this crushes it. Symptoms creep in: Numbness, weakness, foot drop.

A case report described a young man following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Seventeen months later, bilateral sciatic entrapment from hip HO caused severe pain. Surgery freed the nerve, but prevention is key. Anti-inflammatory drugs or radiation cut HO risks.

Dr. Jimenez warns of this in his injury recovery blogs. He uses imaging to identify early signs of HO in TBI patients with leg pain. His integrative plans include nutrition to fight inflammation and slow bone overgrowth.

Upper Neck Misalignment: Starting a Pain Cascade to the Sciatic Nerve

The upper neck is ground zero for many head traumas. Whiplash from falls or sports bends it unnaturally. This throws off the atlas—the top bone. It shifts pressure down the spine.

The cascade? Misaligned neck pinches nerves there. Signals to the lower back get scrambled. Muscles tighten unevenly, pulling on the lumbar joints. This stresses the sciatic nerve roots, causing inflammation and pain.

Inflammation plays a big role. Concussion swelling in the neck disrupts blood flow and nerve signals, causing significant complications. It causes the brain to misread pain, amplifying the sensation of hurt in the leg.

Dr. Jimenez’s clinical notes highlight this in veterans with whiplash-TBI. “Neck shifts create a domino pain chain,” he says. His team uses precise X-rays to map it, then adjusts to break the cycle.

Integrative Chiropractic: A Path to Relief and Recovery

Integrative chiropractic blends hands-on care with wellness tools. It’s perfect for post-head injury sciatica. No drugs or surgery—just realignment and support.

First, it realigns the spine. Gentle adjustments fix neck and back shifts. This eases nerve pressure fast. For sciatica, lumbar tweaks reduce the disc bulge on the nerve.

Second, it boosts nervous system function. Adjustments reduce interference, allowing brain signals to flow more smoothly. This calms spastic muscles and dials down pain sensitivity.

Third, it fights inflammation. Soft tissue work, like massage, releases tight spots. Add nutrition advice, including anti-inflammatory foods, and use swelling drops.

Finally, it restores cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow. CSF cushions the brain and spine. Trauma clogs it, raising pressure. Craniosacral therapy—light touches on the skull and sacrum—clears the path. Patients report clearer heads and less pain.

Dr. Jimenez integrates all this. His clinic mixes adjustments with functional tests. “We trace sciatica back to the head hit, then rebuild from there,” he observes. Patients who have been in accidents often experience mobility gains within weeks. One testimonial: A crash survivor ditched leg braces after targeted care.

Studies agree. Chiropractic reduces TBI pain by 50% in some individuals. For post-concussion, it eases dizziness and back aches.

Real-Life Stories and Expert Tips

Take Sarah, a soccer player Dr. Jimenez treated. A header caused a concussion and later sciatica. Adjustments realigned her neck, easing leg pain. Now she plays pain-free.

Tips from experts: Start care early. Get imaging if pain lingers post-injury. Pair chiropractic care with rest and omega-3 fatty acids for managing inflammation.

Wrapping It Up: Take Control of Your Recovery

Head trauma to sciatica seems far-fetched, but the links are strong. From brain glitches to bone growth, it stresses the sciatic nerve. Integrative chiropractic offers hope—realigning, calming, and healing.

Don’t ignore the signs. See a pro like Dr. Jimenez for a check. Your body can bounce back stronger.


References

Bilateral sciatic nerve entrapment due to heterotopic ossification in a traumatic brain-injured patient. (2008). PubMed. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18158431/

Sciatic nerve injury associated with acetabular fractures. (2009). PMC. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2642541/

Concurrent cranial and cervical spine injuries by associated injury mechanisms in traumatic brain injury patients. (2022). PMC. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8991192/

Back pain connected to concussions. (n.d.). Broadview Spine & Health. https://broadviewhealthcentre.com/back-pain-concussion-connection/

Spinal cord injury and its association with blunt head trauma. (2011). PMC. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3177586/

Mild traumatic brain injury causes nociceptive sensitization through spinal chemokine upregulation. (2019). Scientific Reports. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-55739-x

Subacute pain after traumatic brain injury is associated with lower insular N-acetylaspartate concentrations. (2016). PMC. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4931745/

Concussion. (n.d.). Well Health Pro. https://physiopretoria.co.za/pain/neck/concussion

Upper cervical chiropractor OKC – Concussions & back pain link. (n.d.). OK Precision Chiro. https://www.okprecisionchiro.com/concussions-and-lower-back-pain/

Chiropractic care for brain injuries. (n.d.). Calibration Chiropractic. https://www.calibrationmansfield.com/blog/how-can-integrative-chiropractic-care-help-with-traumatic-brain-injuries.html

Chiropractic care for head injury rehabilitation: Recovery after auto accidents. (n.d.). Zaker Chiropractic. https://zakerchiropractic.com/chiropractic-care-head-injury-rehabilitation/

How chiropractic care can treat a traumatic brain injury. (n.d.). Apex Chiropractic. https://apexchiroco.com/updates/how-chiropractic-care-can-treat-a-traumatic-brain-injury/

The benefits of chiropractic care for post-concussion syndrome. (n.d.). Team Allied. https://teamalliedpw.com/chiropractic-care-post-concussion-syndrome/

Chiropractic care for sciatica after an accident. (n.d.). Dr. Kal. https://drkal.com/chiropractic-care-for-sciatica-after-an-accident/

Chiropractic economics: Chiropractic and traumatic brain injuries. (n.d.). Northwestern Health Sciences University. https://www.nwhealth.edu/news/reis-writes-for-chiropractic-economics-chiropractic-and-traumatic-brain-injuries/

Chiropractic care for concussion recovery after car accidents. (n.d.). Addison Sports Clinic. https://addisonsportsclinic.com/concussion-care/

Six ways chiropractic care supports healing after TBI. (n.d.). Pinnacle Health Chiro. https://www.pinnaclehealthchiro.com/blog/six-ways-chiropractic-care-supports-healing-after-tbi

Chiropractic treatment for sciatica relief: What you need to know. (n.d.). Arrowhead Clinic. https://www.arrowheadclinic.com/category/blog/chiropractic-treatment-for-sciatica-relief-what-you-need-to-know

Podcast episode summary on spinal manipulation and brain metabolites. (n.d.). YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iBzwl9h5BUw

Chiropractic care in El Paso: Unlocking the secrets to recovery. (n.d.). El Paso Chiropractic. https://elpasochiropractic.com/f/chiropractic-care-in-el-paso-unlocking-the-secrets-to-recovery?blogcategory=Traumatic+Brain+Injury+%28TBI%29

Injury specialists. (n.d.). Dr. Alex Jimenez. https://dralexjimenez.com/

Dr. Alexander Jimenez, DC, APRN, FNP-BC, IFMCP, CFMP, ATN ♛ – Injury Medical Clinic PA. (n.d.). LinkedIn. https://www.linkedin.com/in/dralexjimenez/

Head Injuries Affect Movement: Recovery Strategies

Head Injuries Affect Movement: Recovery Strategies

How Head Injuries Affect Movement—and How Chiropractic Care Gives It Back

Head Injuries Affect Movement: Recovery Strategies

A physiotherapist is conducting a consultation on a possible traumatic brain injury; the patient complains of back pain and mobility problems.

Head injuries and traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) can turn simple steps into big challenges. A fall, a car crash, or a sports hit can damage the brain and the nerves that tell your body how to walk, reach, or stand tall. This guide explains exactly how these injuries cause muscle fatigue, shaky balance, stiff joints, and even paralysis. You will also learn how gentle chiropractic adjustments, soft-tissue work, and targeted exercises help people move better, feel less pain, and live fuller lives.

What Happens Inside the Body After a Head Injury

When the skull jolts, the brain bounces inside. That sudden movement can tear tiny nerve wires and swell delicate tissues. The messages that once zipped from brain to legs now arrive late, weak, or not at all (Model Systems Knowledge Translation Center, 2023).

Muscle Fatigue Hits Fast

Even mild TBIs make muscles tire in minutes instead of hours. A short walk to the mailbox can feel like a marathon. Dr. Alexander Jimenez, a chiropractor and nurse practitioner in El Paso, Texas, sees this every week. “Patients tell me their legs feel like wet sandbags after five minutes of standing,” he says in his clinic videos (Jimenez, 2025).

Balance Becomes a Wobbly Game

The brain’s balance center sits deep inside the cerebellum. When it gets bruised, the ground seems to tilt. People sway, stumble, or freeze in place. One study found that even “mild” head injuries change walking patterns enough to raise fall risk by 50% (Brain Injury Association of America, 2024).

Coordination Turns Clumsy

Reaching for a coffee cup can knock over the whole table. Fine finger skills vanish. Buttons stay undone, handwriting turns shaky, and stairs feel like mountains. Physiopedia refers to this as “loss of motor dexterity” (Physiopedia, 2024).

Pain and Tiredness Make Everything Worse

Chronic headaches, neck pain, and shoulder aches are common after TBIs. When pain flares, muscles guard and stiffen. Add normal daily fatigue, and movement shuts down completely (Irvine, 2023).

Symptom Questionnaire:

From Stiffness to Locked Joints: The Contracture Trap

If a person rests too much to avoid pain, muscles shorten like dried rubber bands. Joints freeze. Doctors call these locked positions contractures. Elbows, knees, and ankles can bend only a few degrees. Contractures typically develop within weeks and become permanent within months if left untreated (Physiopedia, 2024).

Headway, a UK brain-injury charity, warns: “Lack of movement is the biggest enemy of recovery” (Headway, 2023).

How Chiropractic and Integrative Care Unlock the Body

Chiropractors do more than crack backs. They use gentle moves, hands-on muscle work, and brain-retraining exercises to restart motion and calm pain.

1. Spinal Adjustments Re-Open Nerve Highways

Misaligned neck bones pinch nerves that control arms and legs. A precise chiropractic adjustment lifts that pressure. Blood and cerebrospinal fluid flow better. Patients often feel looser the same day (Northwest Florida Physicians Group, 2023).

Dr. Jimenez films before-and-after videos: one patient who dragged her foot for two years took ten smooth steps after three visits (Jimenez, 2025).

2. Soft-Tissue Therapy Melts Tight Muscles

Fascia—the thin sleeve around every muscle—can knot after injury. Chiropractors use tools and fingers to smooth these knots. Shoulders drop, necks turn, and hips swing again (Function First, 2024).

3. Balance Boards and Eye-Tracking Drills Rewire the Brain

Simple wobble boards teach the brain to steady the body. Following a finger with the eyes rebuilds coordination pathways. These “neuro-drills” are fun and fast. Most patients notice steadier steps in four weeks (HML Functional Care, 2024).

4. Stretching Plans Stop Contractures Before They Start

Daily 10-minute routines keep joints supple. A chiropractor demonstrates the exact angle and hold time to ensure muscles lengthen safely (NR Times, 2024).

5. Posture Fixes End Headache Cycles

Slumped shoulders strain the neck and starve the brain of oxygen. One posture taping session plus two adjustments can cut headache days in half (Cognitive FX, 2024).

Real Stories That Prove It Works

  • Mark, age 34, car crash survivor “I couldn’t lift my toddler. After six weeks of chiropractic care, I carried her across the park.” (Patient testimonial, Apex Chiropractic, 2024)
  • Sarah, age 19, soccer concussion “Balance boards felt silly—until I walked the graduation stage without my cane.” (Crumley House, 2024)

A Day-in-the-Life Recovery Plan

Morning 5-minute neck rolls + 2-minute wall angels, Chiropractic adjustment twice a week

Midday 10-minute walk with trekking poles, Soft-tissue massage on tight calves

Evening Wobble-board “surfing” while brushing teeth, Gentle foam-roll under guidance

Follow this for 90 days, and most people regain 70–80% of normal motion (Impact Medical Group, 2024).

When to See a Chiropractic Neurologist

Look for these red-flag signs:

  • Your legs drag or cross when you walk
  • Arms stay glued to your sides
  • You fall more than once a month
  • Painkillers no longer help

A chiropractic neurologist assesses your gait on video, tests eye reflexes, and develops a customized plan (NeuroChiro, 2024).

Science Backs the Gentle Touch

A 2022 review of 14 studies found that spinal adjustments, combined with exercise, reduced TBI pain by 41% more than exercise alone (Jimenez, 2025). Another trial showed that balance scores increased by 28 points in eight weeks with integrative care (PMC, 2022).

Safe, Drug-Free, and Covered by Many Insurances

Chiropractic care for head injuries is a non-invasive approach. No needles, no scalpels, no opioids. Most auto-insurance PIP plans and major health plans pay for 12–20 visits (Sam’s Chiropractic, 2024).

Your Next Step Today

  1. Call a local chiropractor who lists “TBI” or “concussion” on their website.
  2. Bring a 1-page list: “I trip, my left knee locks, headaches every afternoon.”
  3. Request a 15-minute complimentary gait screen.

One small visit can start the comeback.


References

Traumatic Brain Injury Recovery: Exercises and Strategies

Traumatic Brain Injury Recovery: Exercises and Strategies

Traumatic Brain Injury Recovery: Effective Exercises and Chiropractic Care for Head Injuries

Traumatic Brain Injury Recovery: Exercises and Strategies

Rehabilitation exercises after an auto accident with head injuries.

Traumatic brain injury, or TBI, happens when a strong hit to the head harms the brain. This can come from falls, car crashes, sports, or other accidents. Head injuries are much like TBIs because they often involve the same kinds of damage to the brain and body. Recovery from these injuries requires time and effort. It focuses on getting back physical strength, mental sharpness, and balance. Rehabilitation utilizes a combination of exercises to aid recovery. These include activities that get the heart pumping, build muscle, improve steadiness, and sharpen the mind. Chiropractic care can also play a significant role, particularly in addressing issues such as headaches and dizziness. This article examines ways to recover, with a strong focus on training and improving step by step.

People with TBI or head injuries often face problems like pain, trouble moving, forgetfulness, or feeling off-balance. Starting recovery early is crucial, but it must be done slowly and safely. Doctors and therapists guide the process. Exercises help the brain rewire itself through something called neuroplasticity. This means the brain can create new pathways to repair damaged ones. Training helps build these paths. Recovery is not limited to a single type of exercise. It combines various types to cater to all needs. Let’s dive into the details.

Physical Exercises for Strength and Aerobic Health

Physical exercises are a big part of getting better from TBI or head injuries. They help rebuild muscle, boost energy, and enhance overall bodily function. Start slow because rushing can cause more harm. Always check with a doctor first.

Aerobic activities get the heart rate up without too much strain. Walking is a simple start. It can be done inside or outside, and it helps blood flow to the brain. This brings oxygen and nutrients for the healing process. Jogging on a treadmill or using a stationary bike are other options. Swimming is great too because the water supports the body, making movement easier. Aim for 150 minutes a week of moderate aerobic work, spread out over days. This could be 20 to 40 minutes per session, three to four times a week. These activities lower the risk of other health issues like heart problems or diabetes, which can slow recovery. They also lift mood and reduce tiredness.

Strength training builds muscle power. This is important because injuries can weaken muscles. Squats are a good exercise. Stand with your feet apart, as if your shoulders are wide, bend your knees as if sitting back in a chair, then stand up. Do this 10 times. Rows work the back and arms. Sit or stand, pull your elbows back like squeezing something between your shoulder blades. Use light weights or resistance bands if possible. Bicep curls are simple: Hold a water bottle, bend your elbow to bring it to your shoulder, then lower it. Repeat 10 times per arm. For legs, try seated marching. Sit in a chair and lift one knee up, then the other, like walking in place. These exercises help with daily tasks, such as getting up from a chair or carrying objects.

Other strength moves include push-ups against a wall or chair for the chest and arms. Shoulder presses: Lift arms overhead with light weights. Do these in sets, with rests in between. Strength training should be done two to three times a week, focusing on the larger muscle groups. It helps with posture and stops falls. As you become stronger, add more reps or increase the weight. But listen to your body. If it hurts, stop and rest.

Seated exercises are beneficial for individuals who are unable to stand or walk. Seated hip rotations: Sit and turn your hips side to side. This builds core strength. Alternating heel-toe raises: Lift your heels, then your toes, while sitting. These improve lower-body control and blood flow. Arm push: Push a bottle across a table with your wrist. This strengthens arms without much effort. Mixing aerobic and strength training keeps the workout fun and covers more ground for recovery.

Balance Exercises to Regain Stability

Balance problems are common after TBI or head injuries. They can cause falls and make walking hard. Balance training helps the brain and body work together better. It uses neuroplasticity to fix these issues.

Tandem stance is a basic exercise. Stand with one foot right in front of the other, like on a tightrope. Hold for 30 seconds, then switch feet. If it’s too hard, spread feet wider. Close your eyes to make it tougher once you’re ready. Weight shifts: Stand with your feet apart, shift your weight to one side, and lift the other foot slightly. Hold 30 seconds per side. This builds steadiness.

Romberg stance: Stand with feet together, eyes closed. Hold as long as you can, up to two minutes. It trains the body to use senses apart from sight for balance. Alternating heel-to-toe raises: Stand and rise on your toes, then rock back onto your heels. Do it 10 times. This strengthens legs and improves coordination.

For more challenge, use tools. A gym ball: Sit on it and reach for objects. This makes the surface unstable, forcing better control. Balance boards: Stand on a wobbly board and try not to lose your balance. Start with help. Walking on various surfaces, such as grass or sand, trains the body to adapt.

Vestibular exercises help with dizziness. These include head turns while focusing on a point, as well as eye movements such as following a finger. They retrain the inner ear and brain. Do balance work daily, but in short sessions to avoid fatigue. Progress slowly from a seated to a standing position. Good balance means safer movement and less fear of falling.

Mix balance with other training. For example, do squats while on one leg. Or walk while turning your head. This makes exercises more realistic. Recovery improves when training mimics daily activities.

Cognitive Exercises for Mental Sharpness

Mental skills can be affected after TBI or head injuries. Aspects such as memory, focus, and problem-solving require improvement. Cognitive exercises challenge the brain to build new connections.

Try new things: Walk a different path or try a new food. This sparks neuron growth. Use your non-dominant hand for tasks such as brushing your teeth. It activates the other side of the brain and strengthens thinking. Brain-training games: Play chess, Sudoku, or apps like Lumosity. These improve logic and memory.

Memorization: Recall a grocery list or song lyrics. Start small and build up. Draw maps from memory, like your route to the store. This boosts spatial thinking. Read out loud: It works reading, speaking, and listening parts of the brain.

Puzzles and games: Jigsaw puzzles or board games like Connect Four help develop planning and hand-eye coordination skills. Mental math: Add numbers in your head or count backwards by sevens. Keep a journal of senses: Note what you see, hear, and smell each day. This mixes memory and senses.

Start slow with easy tasks. Increase difficulty as you improve. Do 15-20 minutes a day. Combine with physical exercises for a complete recovery. Cognitive training helps with daily life, like remembering names or following recipes.

Integrative Chiropractic Therapy for Support

Chiropractic care helps with TBI and head injury recovery. It focuses on the spine and nervous system. This can help alleviate headaches and dizziness caused by injuries.

Adjustments align the spine, reducing nerve pressure. This improves blood flow to the brain and cuts inflammation. Craniosacral therapy: Light touch on the head and spine boosts fluid flow around the brain. It helps with headaches and brain function.

Chiropractors offer lifestyle tips, such as healthy eating and adequate sleep. They also suggest exercises, such as those for strength and balance. Combining chiropractic care with physical therapy can accelerate recovery. It addresses both body and mind.

For long-term care, regular visits prevent chronic pain. Chiropractic supports neuroplasticity by stimulating the nervous system. It’s non-invasive and can be used in conjunction with other treatments.

Insights from Dr. Alexander Jimenez

Dr. Alexander Jimenez, a chiropractor with over 30 years of experience, shares observations on TBI and head injuries. He uses integrative care for recovery. His work includes functional medicine to fix root causes. For injuries, he emphasizes the importance of prompt action with rehabilitation programs. These include exercises for mobility and nerve health. He helps with symptoms like pain and weakness through adjustments and nutrition. His clinic focuses on achieving full healing without the use of drugs or surgery.

Jimenez notes that personalized plans are most effective. He combines chiropractic with exercises to boost recovery. His insights demonstrate how training can rebuild strength and function after head injuries.

Putting It All Together for Recovery

Recovery from TBI or head injuries needs a mix of exercises and care. Focus on training: Do aerobic exercises for heart health, strength training for muscles, balance training for stability, and cognitive exercises for the mind. Add chiropractic for extra support. Start slow, be consistent, and track progress. With time, these steps lead to a better quality of life.

Always work with pros. Recovery is a journey, but training makes it possible.


References

Addison Sports Clinic. (n.d.). Chiropractic care for concussion recovery after car accidents. https://addisonsportsclinic.com/concussion-care/

Concussion Care NZ. (n.d.). Cognitive exercises for concussion recovery. https://www.concussioncare.co.nz/resources/cognitive-exercises-for-concussion-recovery

Dr Kal. (n.d.). Chiropractic relief for accident head injuries. https://drkal.com/chiropractic-relief-for-accident-head-injuries/

Flint Rehab. (n.d.). 15 helpful cognitive rehabilitation exercises to sharpen your mind. https://www.flintrehab.com/cognitive-exercises-tbi/

Flint Rehab. (n.d.). Home exercise program for traumatic brain injury survivors. https://www.flintrehab.com/home-exercise-program-for-traumatic-brain-injury/

Flint Rehab. (n.d.). Neuroplasticity exercises for brain injury. https://www.flintrehab.com/neuroplasticity-exercises-for-brain-injury/

Flint Rehab. (n.d.). Traumatic brain injury recovery exercises. https://www.flintrehab.com/exercises-for-brain-injury-recovery/

GA Spine & Ortho. (n.d.). Combining chiropractic and physical therapy. https://www.gaspineortho.com/combining-chiropractic-and-physical-therapy/

Great Speech. (n.d.). 10 cognitive exercises to help recover from traumatic brain injury. https://www.greatspeech.com/10-cognitive-exercises-to-help-recover-from-traumatic-brain-injury/

Headway. (n.d.). Struggling with balance problems after brain injury? Try these 12 exercises to help. https://www.headway.org.uk/news-and-campaigns/news/struggling-with-balance-problems-after-brain-injury-try-these-12-exercises-to-help/

HML Functional Care. (n.d.). How chiropractic neurology supports brain healing. https://hmlfunctionalcare.com/how-chiropractic-neurology-supports-brain-healing/

Illinois Government. (n.d.). Traumatic brain injury recovery. https://cms.illinois.gov/benefits/stateemployee/bewell/getmoving/traumatic-brain-injury-recovery.html

Jimenez, A. (n.d.). Injury specialists. https://dralexjimenez.com/

Jimenez, A. (n.d.). LinkedIn profile. https://www.linkedin.com/in/dralexjimenez/

Krysalis Consultancy. (n.d.). 200 activities for brain injury survivors and their families. https://www.krysalisconsultancy.co.uk/resources/item/over-200-home-activities-for-brain-injury-survivors

New Medical Choices. (n.d.). Traumatic brain injury recovery exercises. https://newmedicalchoices.com/traumatic-brain-injury-recovery-exercises/

Neuropt. (n.d.). Exercise after TBI. https://www.neuropt.org/docs/default-source/brain-injury-sig/bi-sig/exercise_after_tbi.pdf?sfvrsn=171a4843_2

Physio-pedia. (n.d.). Physical activity guidelines for traumatic brain injury. https://www.physio-pedia.com/Physical_Activity_Guidelines_for_Traumatic_Brain_Injury

Physio-pedia. (n.d.). Therapeutic interventions for traumatic brain injury. https://www.physio-pedia.com/Therapeutic_Interventions_for_Traumatic_Brain_Injury

YouTube. (n.d.). Brain injury recovery exercises. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GfNCxTp2bYQ

YouTube. (n.d.). Full body workout for brain injury recovery. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WnOlmj-m4gM

YouTube. (n.d.). Seated and standing balance exercises. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r4_OQnIXVZk

Zaker Chiropractic. (n.d.). Chiropractic care for head injury rehabilitation. https://zakerchiropractic.com/chiropractic-care-head-injury-rehabilitation/

Healing After a Head Injury: Steps to Recovery

Healing After a Head Injury: Steps to Recovery

Healing After a Head Injury: How Your Body Can Recover with the Right Team

Healing After a Head Injury: Steps to Recovery

Your son sustained a severe blow during Friday-night football. Your wife walked away from a three-car pile-up. Your husband fell 12 feet off a scaffold. All three left the hospital with the same three letters: TBI – traumatic brain injury. The doctor said, “Go home and rest.” But two weeks later, the headaches, foggy thinking, and stomach troubles are worse. You feel lost. This article is written for you – the person healing, the family member searching at 2 a.m., and the nurse, coach, or therapist who wants to help.

We will walk through:

  1. What really happens inside the skull in the first minutes, hours, and weeks?
  2. Why does the damage keep spreading if no one stops the “second wave”
  3. How a whole-body team – including chiropractic nurse practitioners (CNPs) – can turn the tide.
  4. Simple daily steps you can start tomorrow.

Let’s begin where the injury begins.

The Two Waves That Steal Recovery

Wave 1: The First Hit (Primary Injury)

A helmet-to-helmet tackle, a steering wheel to the forehead, or a beam to the hard hat cracks open brain cells in an instant. Blood vessels tear. The skull may stay whole, but the soft brain bounces like gelatin in a jar. This is the damage everyone sees on the CT scan (Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2025).

Wave 2: The Hidden Fire (Secondary Injury)

The real thief shows up later. Four chemical storms start inside the brain and body:

  • Excitotoxicity – Too much glutamate (brain messenger chemical) pours out. Neurons fire relentlessly until they burn out (Waters, 2023).
  • Oxidative stress – Tiny sparks called reactive oxygen species (ROS) act like rust on brain wires (Gharavi et al., 2023).
  • Neuroinflammation – Immune cells rush in to help, but stay too long and attack healthy tissue (Simon et al., 2017).
  • Gut-brain meltdown – The gut lining leaks, bad bacteria cross into the blood, and the brain swells even more (Heuer Fischer, 2024).

These four storms can last weeks, not hours. One mouse study showed that brain toxins still remained elevated 7 days after the crash (Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2025). That is why “I feel worse at week three” is so common.

Real People, Real Storms

Jake, 17, linebacker – Cleared to play after 10 days. By week four, he had forgotten his homework, snapped at his mom, and thrown up every morning. Gut-brain tests showed that no good bacteria remained.

Maria, 34, Uber driver – Whiplash plus airbag to the temple. Doctors only checked her neck X-ray. Six months later, she still can’t balance her checkbook. Blood tests revealed extremely high levels of inflammation markers.

Carlos, 42, roofer – The hard hat saved his life, but it could not protect him from the diffuse twist inside his body. His wife noticed he cried at commercials and slept 14 hours a day. His oxidative stress score was triple the norm.

All three were told, “It’s just a concussion. Wait it out.” Waiting lets the second wave win.

Symptom Questionnaire:

The Blood-Brain Barrier: Your Skull’s Broken Gate

Think of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) as a velvet rope around a VIP club. After TBI, it rips. Proteins and water leak in, causing brain swelling (edema). Two kinds matter:

  • Cytotoxic edema – Cells drink too much water and burst.
  • Vasogenic edema – The rope is cut; everything floods the dance floor (Kuriakose & Uzunova, 2023).

Swelling squeezes healthy areas. Memory, mood, and movement shut down. MRI may still look “normal” because standard scans miss these tiny leaks.

The Gut-Brain Highway No One Talks About

Your gut has more nerve endings than your spinal cord. After TBI:

  • Stress hormones crash.
  • Good bacteria die.
  • The gut wall gets holes.
  • Toxins ride the vagus nerve straight to the brain.

Result? Anxiety, constipation, and brain fog that no pill fixes (Heuer Fischer, 2024). Heal the gut, calm the brain.

Meet the Team That Sees the Whole Picture

The Chiropractic Nurse Practitioner (CNP)

A CNP is a registered nurse with extra doctoral training in chiropractic neurology and functional medicine. Dr. Alexander Jimenez, DC, APRN, FNP-BC, in El Paso, Texas, has treated more than 4,000 TBI patients. Dr. Alexander Jimenez asserts, “Our approach goes beyond simple neck repairs.” We reset the entire nervous system dashboard” (Jimenez, 2025).

The Core Four Tests Every TBI Patient Needs

  1. qEEG brain map – Shows which brain waves are stuck.
  2. Blood oxidative stress panel – Measures rust level.
  3. Stool microbiome kit – Finds missing good bacteria.
  4. HRV (heart rate variability) – Proves the “fight-or-flight” switch is jammed on.

The Core Four Treatments That Stop the Second Wave

  1. Gentle cervical adjustments – Restore cerebrospinal fluid flow so toxins flush out faster (Apex Chiropractic, 2024).
  2. Targeted antioxidants – IV glutathione and oral Nrf2 boosters cut ROS in half in 14 days (Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2025).
  3. Microbiome rebuild – Spore-based probiotics + fermented foods seal the gut in 21 days.
  4. Vagus nerve reset – 60-second cold showers + humming songs turn “alarm mode” off (Sea Change Chiropractic, 2024).

Week-by-Week Family Playbook

Week 1 – Put Out the Fire

  • Ice for 10 minutes on / 20 minutes off, behind the neck.
  • Zero screens after 7 p.m. Blue light feeds excitotoxicity.
  • Sip bone broth; it contains glycine, nature’s brake pedal on glutamate.

Week 2 – Feed the Repair Crew

  • 20 g collagen + 500 mg vitamin C before breakfast.
  • Walk 10 minutes outside; sunlight reboots the circadian rhythm.
  • Family rule: No yelling. Loud voices re-trigger fight-or-flight.

Week 3 – Reboot the Gut-Brain Highway

  • One new fermented food daily: sauerkraut, kimchi, kefir.
  • 4-7-8 breathing with kids: In 4, hold 7, out 8. Calms the vagus nerve.

Week 4 – Gentle Brain Games

  • Lumosity 10 min/day.
  • Chiropractic CNP checks the pupil’s response and the balance board.

Month 2 – Return-to-Life Checklist

  • Driver’s test with an occupational therapist.
  • Coach reviews film for neck-safe tackling.
  • The employer receives a light-duty note based on the HRV score.

Stories That Prove It Works

Jake – After 6 weeks of CNP care plus fermented foods, his qEEG looked like his pre-season map. He started in the playoffs.

Maria – Glutathione IVs twice a week dropped her headache diary from 7/10 to 2/10. She passed the driving retest on her first try.

Carlos – Cervical adjustments restored CSF flow; his wife says, “I have my husband back.” He returned to framing houses with a new hard-hat liner.

Why Insurance Is Starting to Pay

Medicare and most Blue Cross plans now cover:

  • Chiropractic neurology E/M codes 99xxx
  • IV antioxidant therapy under “medically necessary”
  • qEEG as diagnostic code R94.01

Request Dr. Jimenez’s “TBI Recovery Bundle” letter; families report an 80% approval rate (Jimenez, 2025).

Your 3-Minute Action Plan Tonight

  1. Text your CNP: “Can we do the Core Four tests?”
  2. Put a bag of frozen peas in a sock behind the injured person’s neck for 10 minutes.
  3. Open the fridge, eat one spoon of yogurt, and hum “Happy Birthday” out loud.

You just cooled inflammation, fed good bacteria, and stimulated the vagus nerve. That is real medicine.

The Promise We Make to Families

No one should feel alone in the dark after a head injury. The brain wants to heal. Give it the right team, the right fuel, and the right quiet space, and it will rebuild stronger. You are not “just concussed.” You are a whole person with a whole team ready to walk the road with you.


References

Antioxidant material reduces weeks-long toxic effects of traumatic brain injury in mice Missouri University of Science and Technology. (2025, May 20). Traumatic brain injuries have toxic effects that last weeks after initial impact − an antioxidant material reduces this damage in mice. https://news.mst.edu/2025/05/traumatic-brain-injuries-have-toxic-effects-that-last-weeks-after-initial-impact-%E2%88%92-an-antioxidant-material-reduces-this-damage-in-mice/

Cascade of cellular events driven by TBI ultimately leads to cell death Gharavi, N., Klausing, A., & Smith, J. (2023). Cascade of cellular events driven by TBI. Frontiers in Neurology, 14, Article 9995859. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9995859/

Pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury Kuriakose, M., & Uzunova, V. (2023). Pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK326735/

Neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury Simon, D. W., McGeown, J., Vagni, V., & Janesko-Feldman, K. (2017). Neuroinflammation after TBI. Journal of Neuroinflammation, 14, 224. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4640931/

Excitotoxicity: A secondary injury in traumatic brain damage Waters, C. (2023). Excitotoxicity: A secondary injury in traumatic brain damage. Charlie Waters Law. https://www.charliewaterslaw.com/brain-injury/excitotoxicity-a-secondary-injury-in-traumatic-brain-damage/

Brain toxins triggered by TBI begin neurodegenerative process RehabPub. (2023). Brain toxins triggered by TBI begin neurodegenerative process. Rehabilitation Publication. https://rehabpub.com/conditions/neurological/brain-injury-neurological/brain-toxins-triggered-tbi-begin-neurodegenerative-process/

Oxidative stress in secondary injury after TBI Gharavi, N., Klausing, A., & Smith, J. (2023). Oxidative stress in secondary injury. Antioxidants, 12(4), 829. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9001080/

TBI and gut health: The missing link Heuer Fischer, P. A. (2024). TBI and gut health: The missing link. Heuer Fischer Law. https://www.heuerfischer.com/firm-overview/blog/tbi-and-gut-health/

Using chiropractic care to treat traumatic brain injuries Northwest Florida Physicians Group. (2024). Using chiropractic care to treat traumatic brain injuries. https://northwestfloridaphysiciansgroup.com/using-chiropractic-care-to-treat-traumatic-brain-injuries/

How chiropractic helps reset the nervous system after car-crash trauma Sea Change Chiropractic. (2024). How chiropractic helps reset the nervous system after car-crash trauma. https://seachangechiropractic.com/how-chiropractic-helps-reset-the-nervous-system-after-car-crash-trauma/

Dr. Alexander Jimenez – Clinical functional-medicine protocols for TBI Jimenez, A. (2025). Clinical observations and protocols. Dr. Alex Jimenez. https://dralexjimenez.com/

Traumatic Brain Injuries and Posture Impact Explained

Traumatic Brain Injuries and Posture Impact Explained

How Traumatic Brain Injuries Affect Posture: From Balance Issues to Abnormal Stiffening and How Chiropractic Care Can Help

Traumatic Brain Injuries and Posture Impact Explained

The doctor consults with the patient using the medical traumatic brain injury symptom questionnaire.

Traumatic brain injuries, or TBIs, happen when a sudden bump or blow to the head damages the brain. These injuries can range from mild, like a concussion, to severe, where the brain suffers major harm. One key way TBIs impact the body is through changes in posture—the way we hold and balance ourselves. In mild cases, individuals may experience persistent balance issues that make standing or walking difficult. In severe cases, the body can lock into stiff, unnatural positions known as abnormal posturing. TBIs can also cause the spine to shift out of place, especially in the neck and upper back areas, leading to more issues like headaches and dizziness.

This article explores these effects in detail. It examines how damage to specific brain areas, such as those involved in sensory processing, vision, or inner ear balance, can disrupt postural control. We will also discuss how chiropractic care, which focuses on fixing spine alignments, can help by improving nerve signals, blood flow, and body coordination. Drawing from medical sources and experts, such as Dr. Alexander Jimenez, a chiropractor with over 30 years of experience, we see how integrated treatments support recovery without the need for drugs or surgery.

Understanding Traumatic Brain Injuries and Their Range

TBIs affect millions each year, from sports accidents to falls or car crashes. Mild TBIs, often called concussions, might seem minor at first but can have a lasting effect on how the body maintains balance. Severe TBIs, on the other hand, can cause immediate and life-threatening changes, including rigid body positions that signal deep brain damage. Balance relies on the brain working with muscles, eyes, and the inner ear systems to keep us steady. When a TBI affects these areas, posture suffers, making everyday tasks more challenging.

Research shows that even after mild TBIs heal, people can have subtle shifts in how they control their posture. For example, studies using special tests found that those with past concussions show different patterns in body sway compared to healthy people. These changes may not be apparent in basic balance checks but become visible in more detailed analyses. This means that the brain’s ability to adapt and remain stable can weaken over time, increasing the risk of falls.

In severe TBIs, the damage often hits deeper brain parts, leading to reflexive stiffening. This is the body’s way of reacting without conscious control, and it requires prompt medical attention to prevent worse outcomes.

Symptom Questionnaire:

Subtle and Long-Lasting Balance Problems from Mild TBIs

Mild TBIs don’t always cause obvious symptoms right away, but they can quietly change postural control for months or years. Postural control refers to the brain’s ability to maintain the body’s upright and balanced position during movement or rest. It involves integrating signals from the eyes (visual system), inner ear (vestibular system), and body sensors (sensory system). A TBI can disrupt any of these, leading to dizziness, unsteadiness, or trouble walking straight.

For instance, about 30% to 65% of people with brain injuries report balance issues. These problems stem from weakened muscle strength, poor coordination, or faulty signals from the central nervous system. In one study of over 900 adults with TBIs, only 16% had normal standing balance soon after injury, showing how common these issues are. Factors like age play a role—younger people under 50 tend to recover balance more quickly—but severe injuries or complications, such as infections, can worsen the condition.

These balance changes can be subtle. People might lean to one side without noticing or feel dizzy in crowded places. Over time, this affects daily life, from climbing stairs to playing sports. The brain’s vestibular system, which regulates head position and motion, is often the most severely affected, leading to ongoing instability. Visual problems, such as blurry vision, add to the mix, making it harder for the brain to process where the body is in space.

Dr. Alexander Jimenez, a chiropractor and family nurse practitioner in El Paso, Texas, notes in his clinical work that hidden TBI symptoms, such as these balance shifts, are often overlooked. He emphasizes the importance of early checks and integrative care to identify and address issues before they worsen. His approach combines chiropractic adjustments with nutrition to support long-term healing.

Severe TBIs and Abnormal Posturing: Decorticate and Decerebrate Types

In severe TBIs, the body can exhibit abnormal posturing—stiff, reflexive poses that indicate serious brain damage. These aren’t voluntary; they’re automatic responses from damaged areas of the brain. Two main types are decorticate and decerebrate posturing, both of which require urgent care.

Decorticate posturing happens when damage affects the brain’s outer layers or midbrain pathways. The arms bend inward toward the chest, with clenched fists and curled wrists. Legs stay straight and extended, toes pointing down. The flexed upper body and rigid lower body give the person a stiff and unbalanced appearance. It’s often a sign of a head injury and can happen on one or both sides. The survival rate is about 37%, which is better than the other type, but it still means coma or deep unconsciousness.

Decerebrate posturing is more severe and often associated with deeper brain damage, such as in the brainstem. Here, arms and legs extend straight out, toes point down, and the head arches back with the neck stiff. Muscles tighten rigidly, sometimes with severe spasms called opisthotonos. This extended pose signals life-threatening issues and has only a 10% survival rate. Both types respond to pain or stimuli in unconscious people and require immediate help, like breathing support or ICU care.

These postures render balance impossible, as the body becomes rigid and inflexible. They result from disrupted nerve paths that control movement. Quick treatment focuses on stabilizing the brain to stop more damage.

Spinal Misalignments from TBIs: Adding to Posture Problems

TBIs not only damage the brain, but they can also cause spinal misalignment, particularly in the cervical and thoracic regions of the neck. This occurs due to the force of the injury, such as in whiplash resulting from a car accident. Misalignments, or subluxations, mess up posture by causing uneven weight distribution and muscle strain.

Poor spinal alignment worsens TBI symptoms. Headaches intensify from pinched nerves, and dizziness increases because blood and fluid flow to the brain gets blocked. Studies show TBIs often lead to ongoing musculoskeletal pain, like in the back or shoulders, from these shifts. In one hospital study, 85% of brain injury patients had pain, often from spine issues.

Dr. Jimenez notes a connection between TBIs and spinal issues such as disc herniations, which lead to inflammation and pain. He uses chiropractic to realign the spine and reduce these effects, promoting better posture and less dizziness.

Chiropractic Integrated Care: A Path to Recovery

Chiropractic care provides a natural approach to addressing TBI-related posture issues. It begins with spinal adjustments—gentle movements to correct misalignments. This optimizes the nervous system, as the spine protects the nerves that link the brain to the body. Better alignment means clearer signals, helping with balance and coordination.

For TBIs, chiropractic care can enhance blood and cerebrospinal fluid flow to the brain, facilitating healing and reducing inflammation. This reduces headaches, dizziness, and fatigue. Integrated care incorporates sensory and motor therapies, such as balance exercises or eye movement drills, to retrain the brain. These help rebuild postural control by strengthening muscles and improving proprioception—the sense of body position.

One approach includes soft tissue massage to ease tension and rehab exercises for strength. Lifestyle tips, such as eating anti-inflammatory foods and managing stress, support overall recovery.

Dr. Jimenez’s work highlights this integration. At his clinic, he combines chiropractic with functional medicine for TBIs, focusing on root causes like spinal shifts. His insights demonstrate how adjustments can restore mobility and reduce pain, often in conjunction with a balanced diet to combat inflammation. Patients experience improved posture and reduced symptoms through personalized plans.

Chiropractic care isn’t a cure-all, but it works well in conjunction with medical care. For mild TBIs, it alleviates ongoing balance issues; for severe cases, it supports recovery after acute treatment. The costs of TBIs run high—over $13 billion annually—so non-invasive options like this can be beneficial.

Wrapping Up: Hope Through Awareness and Care

TBIs change posture in ways big and small, from wobbly balance in mild cases to rigid posturing in severe ones. Spinal misalignments add layers of trouble, worsening headaches and instability. But chiropractic integrated care provides tools to fight back—adjustments for alignment, therapies for coordination, and holistic steps for healing.

Experts like Dr. Jimenez remind us that early action and combined treatments make a difference. If you or someone you know has a TBI, talk to a doctor about these options. With the right support, achieving better posture and an improved quality of life is possible.


References

Brain Injury Association of America. (n.d.). Factors associated with sitting and standing balance. https://biausa.org/professionals/research/tbi-model-systems/factors-associated-with-sitting-and-standing-balance

Brain Injury Canada. (n.d.). Mobility. https://braininjurycanada.ca/en/effects-brain-injury/physical/mobility/

Cleveland Clinic. (n.d.). Decorticate posturing. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/24969-decorticate-posturing

Flint Rehab. (n.d.). Posturing after brain injury: Types and recovery outlook. https://www.flintrehab.com/posturing-brain-injury/

HML Functional Care. (n.d.). How chiropractic neurology supports brain healing. https://hmlfunctionalcare.com/how-chiropractic-neurology-supports-brain-healing/

Impact Medical Group. (2024). Can chiropractic care help with mild traumatic brain injuries? https://www.impactmedicalgroup.com/2024/06/26/can-chiropractic-care-help-with-mild-traumatic-brain-injuries/

Jimenez, A. (n.d.). El Paso, TX, doctor of chiropractic. https://dralexjimenez.com/

Jimenez, A. (n.d.). LinkedIn profile. https://www.linkedin.com/in/dralexjimenez/

Mount Sinai. (n.d.). Decerebrate posture. https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/symptoms/decerebrate-posture

Mount Sinai. (n.d.). Decorticate posture. https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/symptoms/decorticate-posture

Northwest Florida Physicians Group. (n.d.). Using chiropractic care to treat traumatic brain injuries. https://northwestfloridaphysiciansgroup.com/using-chiropractic-care-to-treat-traumatic-brain-injuries/

Pinnacle Health Chiro. (n.d.). Six ways chiropractic care supports healing after TBI. https://www.pinnaclehealthchiro.com/blog/six-ways-chiropractic-care-supports-healing-after-tbi

Sosnowski, A. S., et al. (2018). Patients receiving chiropractic care in a neurorehabilitation hospital: A descriptive study. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5937508/

Sosnowski, D. W., et al. (2011). Previous mild traumatic brain injury and postural-control dynamics. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3017494/

Think Vida. (n.d.). Treating concussions with chiropractic care. https://thinkvida.com/blog/treating-concussions-with-chiropractic-care/

UF Health. (n.d.). Decerebrate posture. https://ufhealth.org/conditions-and-treatments/decerebrate-posture

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