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Nutrition

Back Clinic Nutrition Team. Food provides people with the necessary energy and nutrients to be healthy. By eating various foods, including good quality vegetables, fruits, whole-grain products, and lean meats, the body can replenish itself with the essential proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals to function effectively. Nutrients include proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. Healthy eating does not have to be hard.

The key is to eat various foods, including vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. In addition, eat lean meats, poultry, fish, beans, and low-fat dairy products and drink lots of water. Limit salt, sugar, alcohol, saturated fat, and trans fat. Saturated fats usually come from animals. Look for trans fat on the labels of processed foods, margarine, and shortenings.

Dr. Alex Jimenez offers nutritional examples and describes the importance of balanced nutrition, emphasizing how a proper diet combined with physical activity can help individuals reach and maintain a healthy weight, reduce their risk of developing chronic diseases, and promote overall health and wellness.


Say Goodbye to Sleep Issues with Natural Botanicals

Say Goodbye to Sleep Issues with Natural Botanicals

Can many individuals with sleep issues incorporate natural botanicals to get a good night’s sleep and reduce stress?

Why Sleep Is Important?

Often, many people are constantly on the move and trying to find ways to rest and relax; however, in today’s world, many individuals are still experiencing various sleep issues that are not fulfilling them to achieve the full 8 hours of restful sleep. How often have you experienced fatigue throughout the day due to staying up late working on a project? Do you doom scroll on your phone while lying in bed at night that you accidentally stayed up late? Or do chronic health issues keep you up at night, which makes sleep difficult? When it comes to understanding why sleep is important, many people do not realize that sleep plays a huge role in cognitive functioning, mental health, and creativity. (Charest & Grandner, 2020) When environmental factors start to impact the body over time, it can lead to the development of sleep disorders. Environmental factors like stress can affect the circadian rhythm, causing dysregulation and sleep disorders. (Agorastos & Olff, 2021) However, there is some good news: there are various natural ways to help relax the body, get the full recommended amount of sleep without medications, and even help many people stay asleep longer. We associate with certified medical providers who inform our patients of the benefits of getting the full recommended amounts of sleep to reduce the stress affecting the body. While asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to integrate natural ways to reduce stress and sleep disorders to ensure proper sleeping habits. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., envisions this information as an academic service. Disclaimer.

 


Balancing Body & Metabolism- Video


Natural Botanicals & Remedies To Promote Sleep

When it comes to incorporating healthy sleeping habits, many individuals have found natural remedies to not only stay asleep but also reduce any stressors associated with environmental factors. Many people trying to make small changes in their sleeping habits can do some of the following:

  • Find the right mattress and pillows
  • Turning off electronics an hour before bedtime
  • Have the room be in a comfortable, cool temperature

Additionally, herbal botanicals can help relax the body and ensure proper sleep. Almost all natural botanicals are found in teas and supplements at the local grocery store. Below are some botanicals that can help many individuals get quality sleep.

 

Valerian

As a native to Europe and Asia, valerian is a perennial flowering plant with a unique and long history in traditional medicine, as it is used as a sedative and an anxiolytic. However, it has many sleep-promoting effects. (Yeom & Cho, 2024) The unique characteristic of valerian is that it interacts with the neurotransmitter GABA, as it is used to reduce sleep onset latency and increase sleep quality. (Bruni et al., 2021) The valerian plant can be utilized in a tea or a supplement as it is given to individuals for about 2 weeks at a time for its beneficial effects to start to work.

 

Ashwagandha

Known as winter cherry and located in India, ashwagandha has numerous health properties that can help many people with multiple ailments. The entire plant has been marketed in many forms and is common in pills and capsules as it possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. (Cheah et al., 2021) Additionally, ashwagandha in small dosages can help improve cognitive function and immunity and reduce cortisol levels to help relax the body. (Park et al., 2023) Sleep can come easily to the individual when the body is relaxed after taking ashwagandha.

 

Chamomile

A common herb that can be used in teas, oils, or extracts, chamomile has been used as a sedative, mild analgesic, and sleep medication as it induces relaxation. (“Chamomile,” 2012) In tea form, this herb can become the most relaxing drink to sip at night and make a person sleepy. At the same time, when people drink chamomile, its soothing, beneficial properties can relieve and target the receptors in their central nervous system, causing them to be stressed and anxious, thus calming them down.

 

Lavender

As one of the most popular herbs everyone uses, from teas to aromatherapy, lavender is a multipurpose plant with many beneficial properties that can help anyone. Lavender has two main components, linalool, and linalyl, with sedative, antinociceptive, and anti-spasmolytic effects to stimulate the parasympathetic system. (Hamzeh et al., 2020) This, in turn, can help relax the body with its calming aroma and provide beneficial results for individuals dealing with insomnia. In its essential oil form, lavender can help increase the total amount of NREM (non-rapid eye movement) and reinforce a person’s sleep ability. (Ren et al., 2025) By making small changes and incorporating these natural botanicals to provide better sleep quality, many people will notice their bodies becoming more relaxed, their minds less anxious, and finally get that full 8 hours of sleep they deserve because sleep is for everyone, not the weak.

 


References

Agorastos, A., & Olff, M. (2021). Sleep, circadian system and traumatic stress. Eur J Psychotraumatol, 12(1), 1956746. doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2021.1956746

Bruni, O., Ferini-Strambi, L., Giacomoni, E., & Pellegrino, P. (2021). Herbal Remedies and Their Possible Effect on the GABAergic System and Sleep. Nutrients, 13(2). doi.org/10.3390/nu13020530

Chamomile. (2012). In LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31643492

Charest, J., & Grandner, M. A. (2020). Sleep and Athletic Performance: Impacts on Physical Performance, Mental Performance, Injury Risk and Recovery, and Mental Health. Sleep Med Clin, 15(1), 41-57. doi.org/10.1016/j.jsmc.2019.11.005

Cheah, K. L., Norhayati, M. N., Husniati Yaacob, L., & Abdul Rahman, R. (2021). Effect of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract on sleep: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLOS ONE, 16(9), e0257843. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257843

Hamzeh, S., Safari-Faramani, R., & Khatony, A. (2020). Effects of Aromatherapy with Lavender and Peppermint Essential Oils on the Sleep Quality of Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2020, 7480204. doi.org/10.1155/2020/7480204

Park, C. W., Hong, K. B., Suh, H. J., & Ahn, Y. (2023). Sleep-promoting activity of amylase-treated Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera L. Dunal) root extract via GABA receptors. J Food Drug Anal, 31(2), 278-288. doi.org/10.38212/2224-6614.3456

Ren, Y. L., Chu, W. W., Yang, X. W., Xin, L., Gao, J. X., Yan, G. Z., Wang, C., Chen, Y. N., Xie, J. F., Spruyt, K., Lin, J. S., Hou, Y. P., & Shao, Y. F. (2025). Lavender improves sleep through olfactory perception and GABAergic neurons of the central amygdala. J Ethnopharmacol, 337(Pt 3), 118942. doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2024.118942

Yeom, J. W., & Cho, C. H. (2024). Herbal and Natural Supplements for Improving Sleep: A Literature Review. Psychiatry Investig, 21(8), 810-821. doi.org/10.30773/pi.2024.0121

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What Makes Miso So Beneficial? Exploring Its Properties

What Makes Miso So Beneficial? Exploring Its Properties

Can individuals incorporate miso into their diets to improve their gut health and utilize its beneficial properties?

What Is Miso?

As the weather starts to get colder, many people start thinking about making soups, stews, and hot foods. However, when it comes to a person’s health and wellness, many people wonder what to add to their soups while adding many nutritional foods and proteins that can make them not only flavorful but also add beneficial properties to their diet. Why not add miso? Miso is fermented soybean paste, a rice-based food product in Japan that is a staple cooking product. (Saeed et al., 2022) Additionally, since miso is a soybean product, many people incorporate it into their soups as it contributes to many health benefits to Japanese-style diets and can even enhance various dishes. (Ito, 2020) At the same time, many people who start to incorporate miso as part of their diet will notice some beneficial results in their gut system. We associate with certified medical providers who inform our patients of the benefits of incorporating miso into a nutritional diet. While asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to integrate ways to add miso to their foods and help reduce bad bacterial growth in their gut system. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., envisions this information as an academic service. Disclaimer.

 

Types Of Miso

 

Miso can come in various types depending on how long it has been left to be fermented and its ingredients to see what color and flavor intensity will be put into the cooking. All miso products are in paste form and can be paired well with any protein like chicken, meat, and fish. The types of miso include:

  • White miso (Shiro miso): Mildest, sweet, less salty
  • Yellow miso (Shinshu miso): Mild, earthier, more acidic
  • Red miso (Aka miso): Salty, slightly bitter
  • Brown rice miso (Genmai miso): Sweet, mild, earthy
  • Barley miso (Mugi miso): Mild, earthy, not gluten-free

 

Miso Nutritional Facts

When it comes to the nutritional facts of miso, one tablespoon of miso contains about:

  • 1 tbsp of miso: 17g
  • Calories: 34
  • Total Fats: 1g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg
  • Sodium: 634mg
  • Total Carbohydrates: 4.3g
  • Protein: 2.2g

It is important to note that a bit of miso goes a long way due to its high sodium content and its various vitamins and nutrients.


Eat Right To Feel Better- Video


Beneficial Properties of Miso

When it comes to the beneficial properties of miso, it has numerous benefits that can help the body provide the nutrients it needs to fuel. Since miso is a fermented seasoning, it is rich in nutrients and has probiotic microorganisms that can help propagate healthy good bacteria to the gut while enhancing the immune system. (Paul et al., 2023) Additionally, when consumed daily, miso can help improve skin moisture, stimulate ceramides, have an anti-hypertensive effect, and many other beneficial effects. (Kotake et al., 2022)

 

Improves Gut Health

Since miso is a probiotic, it can help many individuals with gut issues since the gut system has trillions of bacteria that activate and mediate the body. (de Vos et al., 2022) Many people don’t realize that the gut is known as the second brain, and when environmental factors start to affect the gut, it can cause many health problems. So, adding miso can help influence good bacteria to reduce harmful bacteria and directly influence the epithelial immune cells of the GI tract. (Wieers et al., 2019)

 

Incorporating Miso In Your Diet

Since miso has a sweet/salty flavor, it can be used in various recipes. It can be taken in small amounts depending on the individual’s taste and what ingredients many people use for their cooking. At the same time, if a person is on a low-sodium diet, limiting the intake or avoiding it if they have a food allergy to soy is best. Making small changes and adding healthy nutritional substitutes to food can help many people live healthier.


References

de Vos, W. M., Tilg, H., Van Hul, M., & Cani, P. D. (2022). Gut microbiome and health: mechanistic insights. Gut, 71(5), 1020-1032. doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2021-326789

Ito, K. (2020). Review of the health benefits of habitual consumption of miso soup: focus on the effects on sympathetic nerve activity, blood pressure, and heart rate. Environ Health Prev Med, 25(1), 45. doi.org/10.1186/s12199-020-00883-4

Kotake, K., Kumazawa, T., Nakamura, K., Shimizu, Y., Ayabe, T., & Adachi, T. (2022). Ingestion of miso regulates immunological robustness in mice. PLOS ONE, 17(1), e0261680. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261680

Paul, A. K., Lim, C. L., Apu, M. A. I., Dolma, K. G., Gupta, M., de Lourdes Pereira, M., Wilairatana, P., Rahmatullah, M., Wiart, C., & Nissapatorn, V. (2023). Are Fermented Foods Effective against Inflammatory Diseases? Int J Environ Res Public Health, 20(3). doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20032481

Saeed, F., Afzaal, M., Shah, Y. A., Khan, M. H., Hussain, M., Ikram, A., Ateeq, H., Noman, M., Saewan, S. A., & Khashroum, A. O. (2022). Miso: A traditional nutritious & health-endorsing fermented product. Food Sci Nutr, 10(12), 4103-4111. doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3029

Wieers, G., Belkhir, L., Enaud, R., Leclercq, S., Philippart de Foy, J. M., Dequenne, I., de Timary, P., & Cani, P. D. (2019). How Probiotics Affect the Microbiota. Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 9, 454. doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2019.00454

 

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Melatonin: Your Natural Sleep Solution

Melatonin: Your Natural Sleep Solution

Can melatonin help many individuals dealing with sleep issues and help them stay asleep longer and feel refreshed in the morning?

What Is Melatonin?

How often do you have trouble sleeping at night? Do you constantly toss and turn at night, which makes you stay awake even longer? Or do you feel continually stressed, and you feel more tired than before, and that is affecting your routine? Many people can fall asleep instantly when it comes to getting a good night’s sleep. However, when environmental factors like stress and insomnia start to affect the body, while causing many people to deal with restless sleep and symptoms of fatigue that affect their routine. Hence, why are many people taking a supplement known as melatonin to get a full night’s sleep? But what is melatonin, and how can it help improve sleep quality? Located and secreted in the pineal gland, melatonin is a hormone primarily synthesized to regulate the body’s sleep and wake cycle. (Savage et al., 2024) This hormone helps many people fall asleep, stay asleep, and wake up refreshed. At the same time, it is an antioxidant that dampens chronic inflammation and helps with the immune system. We associate with certified medical providers who inform our patients of the effects of melatonin as a supplement to reduce overlapping risk profiles affecting sleep quality. While asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to incorporate various techniques to stay asleep longer and utilize melatonin when needed. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., envisions this information as an academic service. Disclaimer.

 

Its Benefits

Melatonin is a hormone that is produced from the body’s pineal gland, and it can naturally command the circannual rhythm as its synthesis and exert its effect on the body’s biological rhythm and sleep initiation. (Boutin et al., 2023) There are many benefits that melatonin provides as it can:

  • Lengthen total sleep time
  • Reduce seasonal depression
  • Increase human growth hormone levels
  • Help with eye health
  • Treat GERD

However, many people have noticed that melatonin has hypnoticeffectsthat are exerted through thermoregulatory mechanisms. Melatonin helps the body lower its core temperature, reduce arousal, and increase sleep propensity (Dawson & Encel, 1993). This allows many people dealing with sleep disorders to have a good night’s rest and feel better when waking up.  


Eating Right To Feel Better- Video


How Melatonin Improves Sleep

When it comes to melatonin and improving sleep quality, many people with sleep disorders like insomnia, CRSD (Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder, and DSPD (Delayed Sleep Phase Disorder) use melatonin in pill and gummy form to administer the beneficial properties of improving sleep initiation and maintenance. (Cruz-Sanabria et al., 2023) At the same time, melatonin, especially exogenous melatonin, can be prescribed by a doctor or taken as a supplement in pill, tablet, or gummy form and has been the most frequently requested as a non-prescription sleep pain to promote total sleep time. (Costello et al., 2014) However, even though melatonin is used as a dietary supplement, it has to be regulated to what dosage the individual takes to reduce adverse effects. (Tuft et al., 2023) This is because taking too much melatonin can lead to the development of chronic conditions. If a person is taking medication, it can cause overlapping risk profiles for the individuals. Luckily, when it comes to reducing sleep disorders, taking melatonin for at least 30 minutes to an hour before bed can allow the body to relax and help kickstart the sleep-wake cycle for individuals to get that full night’s rest they deserve.


References

Boutin, J. A., Kennaway, D. J., & Jockers, R. (2023). Melatonin: Facts, Extrapolations and Clinical Trials. Biomolecules, 13(6). doi.org/10.3390/biom13060943

Costello, R. B., Lentino, C. V., Boyd, C. C., O’Connell, M. L., Crawford, C. C., Sprengel, M. L., & Deuster, P. A. (2014). The effectiveness of melatonin for promoting healthy sleep: a rapid evidence assessment of the literature. Nutr J, 13, 106. doi.org/10.1186/1475-2891-13-106

Cruz-Sanabria, F., Carmassi, C., Bruno, S., Bazzani, A., Carli, M., Scarselli, M., & Faraguna, U. (2023). Melatonin as a Chronobiotic with Sleep-promoting Properties. Curr Neuropharmacol, 21(4), 951-987. doi.org/10.2174/1570159X20666220217152617

Dawson, D., & Encel, N. (1993). Melatonin and sleep in humans. Journal of Pineal Research, 15(1), 1-12. doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079x.1993.tb00503.x

Savage, R. A., Zafar, N., Yohannan, S., & Miller, J. M. M. (2024). Melatonin. In StatPearls. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30521244

Tuft, C., Matar, E., Menczel Schrire, Z., Grunstein, R. R., Yee, B. J., & Hoyos, C. M. (2023). Current Insights into the Risks of Using Melatonin as a Treatment for Sleep Disorders in Older Adults. Clin Interv Aging, 18, 49-59. doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S361519

 

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Improving Sleep through Healthy Eating Habits

Improving Sleep through Healthy Eating Habits

Insomnia is a condition with causes that vary from person to person and can be a result of stress, caffeine, and excessive screen time. Can modifying eating habits help reduce episodes and improve sleep patterns?

Improving Sleep through Healthy Eating Habits

Eating Habits and Insomnia

Insomnia is a common sleep disorder characterized by persistent difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, and/or both. Individuals often experience daytime sleepiness, mood disturbances, or cognitive impairments. There are two types:

  • Primary insomnia, which is not linked to other health conditions.
  • Secondary insomnia is associated with other health issues like asthma, depression, or heartburn. (National Library of Medicine, 2024)

While there are various causes of insomnia, researchers have recently learned more about its impact on eating habits. New data has found that an individual’s dietary pattern may impact sleep habits. (Gan Z. H. et al., 2024)

Risk Factors

Chronic insomnia is linked to negative health outcomes, including an increased risk of high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, depression, heart attack, and stroke. (Chalet F. X. et al., 2023) (Marie-Pierre St-Onge et al., 2016) Researchers recruited over five thousand participants who did not have insomnia and evaluated their eating habits and insomnia incidence. (Gan Z. H. et al., 2024) Results showed that 464 of the participants developed insomnia, and of those, the risk was lower in vegetarians than those who ate more meat. Males who followed a more plant-based diet had a reduced incidence of insomnia; however, this relationship was not seen among females. The research suggests that a diet with more vegetables may positively affect sleep. Many plant-based foods are rich sources of sleep-supporting compounds, such as melatonin. Treating and preventing insomnia is important for restoring health and daily functioning.

Past nutritional data highlights the relationship between healthy sleep and a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, legumes, and other sources of tryptophan and melatonin. (Zuraikat F. M. et al., 2021) Prior research also shows how vegetarian diets can help reduce chronic inflammation, positively impacting sleep. (Dzierzewski J. M. et al., 2020) Specifically, the Mediterranean diet, known for its anti-inflammatory effects, is linked to improved sleep and reduced insomnia. (Zaidalkilani A. T. et al., 2021) Also, data links a vegetarian diet to improved mood, which might enhance the quality of sleep by moderating mental health, including depression condition. (Wang X. et al., 2023)

Support Quality Sleep

According to dieticians, looking at an individual’s eating habits during the day is crucial in determining why they can’t sleep at night. Often, making a few small dietary adjustments is enough to help with better sleep. Some steps to try include:

  • Increase magnesium by adding more leafy greens, nuts, and seeds.
  • Incorporating melatonin-rich foods like walnuts rather than relying on melatonin supplements.
  • Easing off caffeine, alcohol, and refined carbohydrates can help improve sleep quality.

Dietary changes should not be the only way to combat insomnia. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-I) is a recommended first-line treatment rather than sleeping medications, along with learning healthy sleep habits and using the right mattress. This therapy can help improve sleep habits and behaviors by rethinking sleep and current practices that could affect an individual’s ability to sleep well. Combining CBT-I with a healthy diet and regular physical activity can significantly impact overall health and sleep patterns.

Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic

Individuals who struggle with insomnia or other sleep disorders that impact their ability to get restful sleep should consult with their healthcare provider about getting an assessment and treatment to avoid deprivation side effects and restore health. A chiropractic therapy team can assess your condition and develop a customized treatment plan. Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic works with primary healthcare providers and specialists to build optimal health and wellness solutions. We focus on what works for you to relieve pain, restore function, prevent injury, and help mitigate issues through adjustments that help the body heal.


Revolutionizing Healthcare


References

National Library of Medicine: MedlinePlus. (2024). Insomnia. Retrieved from medlineplus.gov/insomnia.html

Gan, Z. H., Chiu, T. H. T., Lin, C. L., Lin, M. N., & Kuo, P. H. (2024). Plant-based dietary patterns and risk of insomnia: a prospective study. European journal of clinical nutrition, 78(3), 228–235. doi.org/10.1038/s41430-023-01380-x

Chalet, F. X., Saskin, P., Ahuja, A., Thompson, J., Olopoenia, A., Modi, K., Morin, C. M., & Wickwire, E. M. (2023). The Associations between Insomnia Severity and Health Outcomes in the United States. Journal of clinical medicine, 12(6), 2438. doi.org/10.3390/jcm12062438

St-Onge, M. P., Grandner, M. A., Brown, D., Conroy, M. B., Jean-Louis, G., Coons, M., Bhatt, D. L., & American Heart Association Obesity, Behavior Change, Diabetes, and Nutrition Committees of the Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young; Council on Clinical Cardiology; and Stroke Council (2016). Sleep Duration and Quality: Impact on Lifestyle Behaviors and Cardiometabolic Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation, 134(18), e367–e386. doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000444

Zuraikat, F. M., Wood, R. A., Barragán, R., & St-Onge, M. P. (2021). Sleep and Diet: Mounting Evidence of a Cyclical Relationship. Annual review of nutrition, 41, 309–332. doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nutr-120420-021719

Dzierzewski, J. M., Donovan, E. K., Kay, D. B., Sannes, T. S., & Bradbrook, K. E. (2020). Sleep Inconsistency and Markers of Inflammation. Frontiers in neurology, 11, 1042. doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.01042

Zaidalkilani, A. T., Alhaj, O. A., Serag El-Dine, M. F., Fekih-Romdhane, F., AlRasheed, M. M., Jahrami, H. A., & Bragazzi, N. L. (2021). Arab Women Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Insomnia. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 58(1), 17. doi.org/10.3390/medicina58010017

Wang, X., Song, F., Wang, B., Qu, L., Yu, Z., & Shen, X. (2023). Vegetarians have an indirect positive effect on sleep quality through depression condition. Scientific reports, 13(1), 7210. doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33912-7

Boost Your Health with These 5 Natural Sweeteners to Curb Sugar Cravings

Boost Your Health with These 5 Natural Sweeteners to Curb Sugar Cravings

Sweet foods were a delicacy for our ancestors. Can individuals incorporate these 5 natural sweeteners to curb any sugar cravings in food?

Introduction

Everyone worldwide craves sweet foods to get through their day and have the energy to move around. At everyone’s disposal, many foods and beverages contain an unlimited supply of sugar. At that point, when many people start to consume excessive amounts of sugary foods and beverages, it can lead to the development of chronic conditions. Hence, many people start to consume less sugary foods and beverages by switching to natural sweeteners to satisfy their sugar cravings. In today’s article, we will look at how natural sweeteners affect blood glucose levels, divide them into the top 5 natural sweeteners, and see their natural benefits when consumed. We associate with certified medical providers who inform our patients of the effects of excessive sugar and how it can affect their blood glucose levels. While asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to incorporate healthy natural sweeteners in their foods as part of their customized treatment plan. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., envisions this information as an academic service. Disclaimer.

 

Natural Sweeteners Effect On Blood Glucose

Do you have an intense craving for sweet treats or chips and pasta constantly throughout the day? Have you experienced low energy throughout the day, and does eating something help you continue your errands? Or have you been healing with constant headaches that make concentrating difficult? Many of these environmental factors are associated with excessive sugar cravings. The human body can produce glucose energy levels from food a person is consuming, and when environmental factors start to affect the body, it can cause issues like insulin resistance. Insulin resistance is a complex condition that causes the body to not respond to the insulin hormone. It can impair biological response to the liver, muscles, and tissues. (Martins & Conde, 2022) Since blood glucose plays a vital role in the body as it gives the host energy, environmental factors, and food play a huge part in blood glucose.

 

 

Environmental factors, such as blood glucose and natural sweeteners or sugary foods and drinks, are also in play for many people. Multiple environmental factors influence people’s food environment. (St-Onge et al., 2023) Since many individuals have a sweet tooth, consuming that much glucose can lead to the development of chronic conditions like diabetes, insulin resistance, and cellular inflammation. Some symptoms of consuming excessive amounts of glucose include elevated blood sugar, fat accumulation, and referred pain in the musculoskeletal system. Luckily, many individuals who want healthier eating habits can change their food consumption and sugar intake by swapping processed sweeteners with natural sweeteners when the sugar craving starts taking control. Switching to a natural sweetener can be effective when consumed in moderation to curb the sugar cravings that people mostly crave. Below are some of the top 5 natural sweeteners with low glycemic indicators and nutritional benefits.

 


Nutrition Fundamentals-Video


Stevia

Located in South America, the Stevia plant contains rebaudiosides and steviosides used in many food products as a substitute for sugar and a low-calorie natural sweetener. (Schiatti-Siso et al., 2023) At the same time, Stevia has beneficial properties that can help reduce plasma glucose concentration and inflammation while providing anti-glycemic and anti-viral effects to the body. (Kasti et al., 2022) Many people who switch out regular sugar for Stevia can incorporate Stevia in their cooking, and to prevent an aftertaste, they can add a bit of sea salt to mitigate the aftertaste.

 

Stevia Nutritional Benefits

One of the nutritional benefits Stevia offers is that it contains antioxidant properties that can help neutralize inflammation, which is a co-factor when a person consumes excess amounts of sugar combined with environmental factors. (Peteliuk et al., 2021) Some of the other benefits that Stevia has includes:

  • Anti-cancer properties
  • Improve kidney function
  • Lowers blood pressure
  • Diabetes reduces

 

Monk Fruit

Located in southern China and northern Thailand, monk fruit has a very low glycemic and sugar content. Most of its sweetness comes from a chemical structure in the fruit called mogrosides (Additives et al., 2019). Additionally, monk fruit is an intrinsic natural sweetener, as it is highly sweeter than other sweeteners and is found in nature. (Mahato et al., 2020) Plus, it has nutritional beneficial properties that make it amazing.

 

Monk Fruit Nutritional Benefits

Some of the nutritional benefits that monk fruit provides include:

  • Has antioxidants
  • Promotes weight loss
  • Has anti-cancer properties
  • Decreases blood sugar, total cholesterol & triglycerides
  • Improves the digestive and respiratory system

 

 

Yacon

Like the Stevia plant, yacon is an indigenous root in South America that can be extracted and turned into syrup. It is a popular sugar substitute for its sweet taste and has been used for medicinal purposes. (Braschi et al., 2024) Additionally, many people who utilize yacon will begin to notice that their gut will feel better. This is because yacon contains prebiotic fibers that can modify the composition and activity of intestinal microbiota. (Ribeiro et al., 2023)

 

Yacon Nutritional Benefits

Some of the nutritional benefits that Yacon provides include:

  • Increase body metabolism
  • Reduce hunger cravings
  • Has anti-inflammatory properties
  • Reduce constipation

 

 

Coconut Sugar

Coconut sugar is a popular sweetener that is used in southeastern Asian cuisines. It is made from phloem sap from coconut palm tree blossoms. (Saraiva et al., 2023) As one of the lowest natural sweeteners, it can substitute for many dairy products like ice cream to provide sweetness. (Beegum et al., 2022) Additionally, coconut sugar contains over 16 amino acids and four different B vitamins.

 

Coconut Sugar Nutritional Benefits

Some of the nutritional benefits of coconut sugar include:

  • Being a source of iron, potassium, magnesium, & zinc
  • Relieve diabetic neuropathy symptoms
  • Reduce anxiety, depression, and bipolar mood disorder
  • Treats high blood pressure

 

 

Honey

Honey is a superfood that positively affects blood sugar and has numerous properties worldwide. It contains numerous minerals and nutrients that can help with cellular insulin sensitivity and must be consumed in moderation for blood sugar balance. Many people have used honey for medicinal purposes, including wound healing and gut ailments. (Iftikhar et al., 2022) At the same time, honey, especially raw honey, can help reduce allergy symptoms.

 

Honey Nutritional Benefits

Some of the nutritional benefits that honey provides include:

  • Immunity & energy booster
  • Has anti-fungal properties
  • A natural cough suppressant
  • Reduce allergies
  • Skin moisturizer

 


References

Additives, E. P. o. F., Flavourings, Younes, M., Aquilina, G., Engel, K. H., Fowler, P., Frutos Fernandez, M. J., Furst, P., Gurtler, R., Gundert-Remy, U., Husoy, T., Mennes, W., Moldeus, P., Oskarsson, A., Shah, R., Waalkens-Berendsen, I., Wolfle, D., Degen, G., Herman, L.,…Castle, L. (2019). Safety of use of Monk fruit extract as a food additive in different food categories. EFSA J, 17(12), e05921. doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5921

Beegum, P. P. S., Nair, J. P., Manikantan, M. R., Pandiselvam, R., Shill, S., Neenu, S., & Hebbar, K. B. (2022). Effect of coconut milk, tender coconut and coconut sugar on the physico-chemical and sensory attributes in ice cream. J Food Sci Technol, 59(7), 2605-2616. doi.org/10.1007/s13197-021-05279-y

Braschi, G., Njieukam, J. A., Gottardi, D., Genovese, J., Tylewicz, U., Patrignani, F., & Rocculi, P. (2024). Investigating the potential of yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius) juice in the development of organic apple-based snacks. Heliyon, 10(11), e32342. doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32342

Iftikhar, A., Nausheen, R., Muzaffar, H., Naeem, M. A., Farooq, M., Khurshid, M., Almatroudi, A., Alrumaihi, F., Allemailem, K. S., & Anwar, H. (2022). Potential Therapeutic Benefits of Honey in Neurological Disorders: The Role of Polyphenols. Molecules, 27(10). doi.org/10.3390/molecules27103297

Kasti, A. N., Nikolaki, M. D., Synodinou, K. D., Katsas, K. N., Petsis, K., Lambrinou, S., Pyrousis, I. A., & Triantafyllou, K. (2022). The Effects of Stevia Consumption on Gut Bacteria: Friend or Foe? Microorganisms, 10(4). doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10040744

Mahato, D. K., Keast, R., Liem, D. G., Russell, C. G., Cicerale, S., & Gamlath, S. (2020). Sugar Reduction in Dairy Food: An Overview with Flavoured Milk as an Example. Foods, 9(10). doi.org/10.3390/foods9101400

Martins, F. O., & Conde, S. V. (2022). Impact of Diet Composition on Insulin Resistance. Nutrients, 14(18). doi.org/10.3390/nu14183716

Peteliuk, V., Rybchuk, L., Bayliak, M., Storey, K. B., & Lushchak, O. (2021). Natural sweetener Stevia rebaudiana: Functionalities, health benefits and potential risks. EXCLI J, 20, 1412-1430. doi.org/10.17179/excli2021-4211

Ribeiro, P. V. M., Veloso, T. G., de Oliveira, L. L., Mendes, N. P., & Alfenas, R. C. G. (2023). Consumption of yacon flour and energy-restricted diet increased the relative abundance of intestinal bacteria in obese adults. Braz J Microbiol, 54(4), 3085-3099. doi.org/10.1007/s42770-023-01140-w

Saraiva, A., Carrascosa, C., Ramos, F., Raheem, D., Lopes, M., & Raposo, A. (2023). Coconut Sugar: Chemical Analysis and Nutritional Profile; Health Impacts; Safety and Quality Control; Food Industry Applications. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 20(4). doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043671

Schiatti-Siso, I. P., Quintana, S. E., & Garcia-Zapateiro, L. A. (2023). Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) as a common sugar substitute and its application in food matrices: an updated review. J Food Sci Technol, 60(5), 1483-1492. doi.org/10.1007/s13197-022-05396-2

St-Onge, M. P., Cherta-Murillo, A., Darimont, C., Mantantzis, K., Martin, F. P., & Owen, L. (2023). The interrelationship between sleep, diet, and glucose metabolism. Sleep Med Rev, 69, 101788. doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2023.101788

 

Disclaimer

Maximize Your Protein Intake: Unique Uses for Protein Powder

Maximize Your Protein Intake: Unique Uses for Protein Powder

Can protein powder be used in different ways to effectively support nutrition goals for individuals who aim to build muscle, maintain weight, or acquire more protein in their diet?

Maximize Your Protein Intake: Unique Uses for Protein Powder

Different Ways To Use Protein Powder

Protein powder is a quick and easy way to get protein before or after a workout. Add a scoop to a shaker bottle, mix with water, and you’re ready. However, having the same shake daily can become boring. Finding different ways to use protein powder can be a welcome change in workout nutrition habits. It is versatile, making it a great addition to smoothies, baked goods, oatmeal, yogurt, and more.

Health Benefits

How to Use

Learning different ways to use protein powder can help create an exciting and diversified menu, from meals to snacks. Individuals can use conventional or organic powder. Here are a few ideas:

Oatmeal

  • Adding protein powder to overnight oats or stovetop oatmeal is a great way to increase protein content.
  • Protein powder mixes well with oats and milk.

Baked Goods

  • Protein powder goes well with many baked goods.
  • Another way to use protein powder is to add it to brownie, muffin, cupcake, or cookie recipes.

Yogurt

  • Combine with yogurt and fruit for a nutrient and calorie-dense breakfast or snack to fuel the body.
  • It’s also a great post-workout snack.

Coffee

  • Adding protein powder to coffee makes it easy to increase daily protein intake.
  • Stir with a spoon, like adding powdered cream, or blend or froth hot coffee with protein powder to make it like a cappuccino.

Pancakes

  • Adding to a batch of pancakes is a great way to use protein powder.

How much protein powder per day?

Consuming one to two scoops (between 25 to 50 grams) daily is generally safe, which is what most recipes call for. Following the recommended dosage on the product label is highly recommended. The Recommended Dietary Allowance of protein for a healthy adult, regardless of age, is 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight per day. (Wu G. 2016)

How long after a workout should protein powder be taken?

Whether running or lifting weights, consuming protein within the anabolic window approximately 30 minutes to two hours after a workout enhances muscle recovery, repair, and growth. (Aragon A. A., & Schoenfeld, B. J. 2013) Daily protein intake is recommended for improved performance, muscle growth, and optimal recovery. (Cintineo H. P. et al., 2018) Muscle building is 25 percent higher when protein intake is evenly spaced throughout the day. (Mamerow M. M. et al., 2014

Protein Shake Side Effects

Consuming the recommended amount of one to two scoops daily is generally safe and doesn’t have side effects. However, exceeding recommended daily intake can cause unwanted side effects that include:

  • Bloating
  • Flatulence
  • Increased bowel movements
  • Acne
  • Nausea
  • Thirst
  • Fatigue
  • Headache
  • Lack or loss of appetite

Studies have found that excess whey protein supplementation is associated with increased aggression, acne, and disturbance of the gut microbiota. (Vasconcelos Q. D. J. S. et al., 2021)

For individuals who want to get more out of their pre- or post-workout supplements, choose high-quality organic protein powders that contain all essential amino acids and wholesome ingredients with no fillers or additives. Consult a healthcare provider if considering supplementing with protein powder or looking to increase protein intake along with a registered dietitian to help determine how much protein is needed based on personal needs, activity, and fitness levels and goals.

Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic

Chiropractic care aims to help individuals improve movement with less pain due to condition, after injury, or surgery. Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic works with primary healthcare providers and specialists to build optimal health and wellness solutions. We focus on what works for you to relieve pain, restore function, prevent injury, and help mitigate issues through adjustments that help the body realign itself. They can also work with other medical professionals to integrate a treatment plan to resolve musculoskeletal problems.


Benefits of a Healthy Diet and Chiropractic Care


References

Cintineo, H. P., Arent, M. A., Antonio, J., & Arent, S. M. (2018). Effects of Protein Supplementation on Performance and Recovery in Resistance and Endurance Training. Frontiers in nutrition, 5, 83. doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2018.00083

Gorissen, S. H. M., Crombag, J. J. R., Senden, J. M. G., Waterval, W. A. H., Bierau, J., Verdijk, L. B., & van Loon, L. J. C. (2018). Protein content and amino acid composition of commercially available plant-based protein isolates. Amino acids, 50(12), 1685–1695. doi.org/10.1007/s00726-018-2640-5

Batsis, J. A., Petersen, C. L., Cook, S. B., Al-Nimr, R. I., Driesse, T., Pidgeon, D., & Fielding, R. (2021). Impact of whey protein supplementation in a weight-loss intervention in rural dwelling adults: A feasibility study. Clinical nutrition ESPEN, 45, 426–432. doi.org/10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.07.006

West, D. W. D., Abou Sawan, S., Mazzulla, M., Williamson, E., & Moore, D. R. (2017). Whey Protein Supplementation Enhances Whole Body Protein Metabolism and Performance Recovery after Resistance Exercise: A Double-Blind Crossover Study. Nutrients, 9(7), 735. doi.org/10.3390/nu9070735

Fekete, Á. A., Giromini, C., Chatzidiakou, Y., Givens, D. I., & Lovegrove, J. A. (2018). Whey protein lowers systolic blood pressure and Ca-caseinate reduces serum TAG after a high-fat meal in mildly hypertensive adults. Scientific reports, 8(1), 5026. doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-23333-2

Ha, D. J., Kim, J., Kim, S., Go, G. W., & Whang, K. Y. (2021). Dietary Whey Protein Supplementation Increases Immunoglobulin G Production by Affecting Helper T Cell Populations after Antigen Exposure. Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 10(1), 194. doi.org/10.3390/foods10010194

Wu G. (2016). Dietary protein intake and human health. Food & function, 7(3), 1251–1265. doi.org/10.1039/c5fo01530h

Aragon, A. A., & Schoenfeld, B. J. (2013). Nutrient timing revisited: is there a post-exercise anabolic window?. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 10(1), 5. doi.org/10.1186/1550-2783-10-5

Mamerow, M. M., Mettler, J. A., English, K. L., Casperson, S. L., Arentson-Lantz, E., Sheffield-Moore, M., Layman, D. K., & Paddon-Jones, D. (2014). Dietary protein distribution positively influences 24-h muscle protein synthesis in healthy adults. The Journal of nutrition, 144(6), 876–880. doi.org/10.3945/jn.113.185280

Vasconcelos, Q. D. J. S., Bachur, T. P. R., & Aragão, G. F. (2021). Whey protein supplementation and its potentially adverse effects on health: a systematic review. Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 46(1), 27–33. doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2020-0370

Understanding Acid Reflux: Waking Up with Heartburn

Understanding Acid Reflux: Waking Up with Heartburn

Individuals who wake up with a burning feeling in the chest or throat, along with a bitter taste, more than likely are experiencing morning or waking heartburn. Can simple steps, like not having any food three hours before going to bed, help prevent heartburn when waking up?

Understanding Acid Reflux: Waking Up with Heartburn

Waking Up With Heartburn

Heartburn is characterized by a burning sensation in the chest and neck and an acidic, bitter taste. It occurs when stomach acid flows into the esophagus tube that connects the throat to the stomach and often happens when lying down. Heartburn is a symptom of acid reflux, a digestive disorder that occurs when the stomach contents back up into the esophagus. Waking up with heartburn throughout the night or when waking in the morning is common during pregnancy and after drinking alcohol. (UCSF Health, 2024) But chronic acid reflux can also be a sign of a health condition like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and hiatal hernia, or another condition may cause it and can be triggered by stress, certain foods, and other factors.

Causes

Having occasional heartburn is normal. However, frequently waking up with heartburn may indicate gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Other possible causes of this condition and factors that may contribute to frequently waking up with heartburn include: (National Library of Medicine, 2023)

  • Increased stress
  • Wearing belts or clothes that are tight around the waist.
  • Medications include sedatives, bronchodilators, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and tricyclic antidepressants.
  • Pregnancy
  • Hiatal hernia – the top area of the stomach pushes through an opening in the diaphragm.

Sleeping and Heartburn

Research shows a relationship between sleep disorders like insomnia and an increased risk of acid reflux (Qin S. et al., 2023). A study of over 6,000 people found that those who woke up less often during the night were 50% less likely to experience heartburn than those with disrupted sleep.

Symptoms

Symptoms can include: (Johns Hopkins Medicine, 2024)

  • A burning sensation in the chest that can last from minutes to hours
  • Pain in the chest when lying down or bending
  • Burning sensation in the throat
  • A hot, acidic, and/or salty sour taste in the back of the throat

Along with these symptoms, individuals who have GERD may also experience: (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease, 2020)

  • Chronic cough or hoarseness
  • Pain and difficulty swallowing
  • Nausea
  • Chest pain

When symptoms are constant, it’s important to see a healthcare provider.

See a Healthcare Provider

If heartburn persists long-term, it can lead to inflammation, breathing problems, and narrowing of the esophagus. Seeing a healthcare provider is recommended if lifestyle adjustments don’t help or symptoms continue despite taking over-the-counter antacids. Other symptoms that need professional diagnosis include: (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease, 2020)

  • Chest pain or difficulty breathing, like wheezing or hoarseness
  • Loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting
  • Unexpected weight loss
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Signs of blood in the digestive tract or stool

Tell a healthcare provider when and how you are experiencing symptoms. It may be helpful to keep a journal of frequency, specific symptoms, times when waking up with heartburn, what foods and the time of day when eating, and any other information.

Heart Attack Symptoms

Heartburn can feel like the chest pain associated with a heart attack. See a healthcare provider if you’re unsure if your heart or digestive system is causing the discomfort. Seek emergency medical attention if you have any of the following (American Heart Association, 2022)

  • Squeezing pressure, fullness, or pain in the center of the chest that lasts several minutes or stops and returns
  • Shortness of breath with or without chest pain
  • Pain in either or both arms, the back, neck, jaw, or abdomen
  • Other signs include lightheadedness, nausea, and breaking out in a cold sweat

Diagnosis

A healthcare provider can diagnose heartburn and related conditions based on the following (UCSF Health, 2024)

  • Discussing symptoms
  • X-rays, or imaging tests, that look at the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine
  • An esophageal pH monitoring test that checks how often and how long stomach acid stays in the esophagus
  • An upper endoscopy procedure where a small tube with a camera is inserted down the mouth to examine the esophagus and stomach

Prevention

Making a few lifestyle changes can reduce waking up with heartburn (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease, 2020)

  • Elevate body when sleeping
  • Stop eating at least three hours before going to bed
  • Lose weight
  • Avoid spicy, high-fat, and acidic foods
  • Limit coffee and other forms of caffeine
  • Avoid carbonated drinks and alcoholic beverages

Staying hydrated helps with overall digestion. However, drinking too much water at once can make heartburn worse. Drinking small amounts throughout the day and avoiding sparkling water is recommended since carbonated drinks can trigger heartburn. (Harvard Health Publishing, 2023)

Treatment

There are various over-the-counter and prescription medications for heartburn. (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease, 2020) Be sure to discuss the risks and benefits of the medicines with your healthcare provider. Heartburn treatments include:

Antacids

  • These oral over-the-counter medications help relieve symptoms of mild heartburn and GERD.
  • They should not be used daily or for severe symptoms as they can cause side effects like diarrhea or constipation.

H2 Blockers

  • Histamine-2 receptor antagonists – These medications reduce the stomach’s acid to help promote healing in the esophagus.
  • H2 blockers are available over-the-counter and by prescription.

Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)

  • These medications, available over-the-counter and by prescription, reduce acid and help heal the esophageal lining in individuals with GERD.
  • They are often used for long-term treatment.

If medication and lifestyle changes don’t help, a healthcare provider may recommend surgery to strengthen the valve between the esophagus and stomach. (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease, 2020)

Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic

Lifestyle and dietary changes, as well as medications, may be used to treat the condition. See a healthcare provider if your heartburn is persistent or accompanied by other symptoms. A healthcare provider can determine the most effective treatment strategies. Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic works with primary healthcare providers and specialists to develop an optimal health and wellness solution. We focus on what works for you to relieve pain, restore function, prevent injury, and help mitigate issues through adjustments that help the body realign itself. They can also work with other medical professionals to integrate a treatment plan to resolve musculoskeletal problems.



References

UCSF Health.(2024). Heartburn. www.ucsfhealth.org/conditions/heartburn

National Library of Medicine. (2023). Heartburn. Retrieved from medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003114.htm

Qin, S., Wang, C., Wang, X., Wu, W., & Liu, C. (2023). Causal association of gastroesophageal reflux disease with obstructive sleep apnea and sleep-related phenotypes: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study. Frontiers in neurology, 14, 1283286. doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1283286

Johns Hopkins Medicine. (2024). Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/gastroesophageal-reflux-disease-gerd

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease. (2020). Symptoms and causes of GER & GERD. Retrieved from www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/acid-reflux-ger-gerd-adults/symptoms-causes

American Heart Association. (2022). American Heart Association. Heartburn or Heart Attack? www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-attack/angina-chest-pain/heartburn-or-heart-attack

Harvard Health Publishing. (2023). 9 at-home treatments for acid reflux. www.health.harvard.edu/newsletter_article/9-ways-to-relieve-acid-reflux-without-medication