Back Clinic Chiropractic. This is a form of alternative treatment that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of various musculoskeletal injuries and conditions, especially those associated with the spine. Dr. Alex Jimenez discusses how spinal adjustments and manual manipulations regularly can greatly help both improve and eliminate many symptoms that could be causing discomfort to the individual. Chiropractors believe among the main reasons for pain and disease are the vertebrae’s misalignment in the spinal column (this is known as a chiropractic subluxation).
Through the usage of manual detection (or palpation), carefully applied pressure, massage, and manual manipulation of the vertebrae and joints (called adjustments), chiropractors can alleviate pressure and irritation on the nerves, restore joint mobility, and help return the body’s homeostasis. From subluxations, or spinal misalignments, to sciatica, a set of symptoms along the sciatic nerve caused by nerve impingement, chiropractic care can gradually restore the individual’s natural state of being. Dr. Jimenez compiles a group of concepts on chiropractic to best educate individuals on the variety of injuries and conditions affecting the human body.
Inflammatory reactions in the central nervous system (CNS) are currently known to be associated with many neurological disorders. In neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD), there is considerable penetration of different leukocyte subsets into the CNS or there is severe activation of microglial cells which increases many inflammatory mediators in the CNS. In acute CNS disorders, including delayed corrosion associated with vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), ischemic stroke, spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), and traumatic brain injury (TBI), current evidence from a variety of research studies reveal that inflammation may be a possible target for treatment. Inflammation is becoming a promising region of research study for new treatments. �
To speed up the process of translating this information to clinical applications, a number of significant problems have to be addressed as their capacity to continuously identify characteristic cerebral deficits in people with neurodegenerative diseases, the connections of brain injuries to clinical symptoms and genetic diagnosis as well as the level to which the harm respond to various treatment approaches. In this article, findings that address some of these problems are reported by several researchers. �
Inflammation and Neurological Disorders
In neurodegenerative diseases, a research study reviewed the function of chronic neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). With the glial fibrillary acidic protein-interleukin 6 (GFAP-IL6) transgenic mice model, the researchers demonstrated that this animal model, in which chronic neuroinflammation triggered the expression of the cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) in astrocytes, could serve as a great tool for drug and/or medicine discovery and validation in vivo. �
Another research study assessed the role of inflammation in the neuropathology of Parkinson’s disease (PD). They supplied a synopsis of current knowledge on the temporal profile of immune reactions in PD and discussed the potential effects of central and peripheral inflammation. The research study utilized TRODAT-1 SPECT to rate leukocyte apoptosis from PD patients and its association with central dopamine neuron loss. The leukocyte apoptosis and striatal dopamine transporter uptake ratios were associated with the duration of the disease and increased severity. The interaction between brain and systemic inflammation may be liable for the neurodegenerative disease progression. Another research study utilized the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2000 (LHID2000) to analyze and evaluate the probability of dementia between patients clinically diagnosed with autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARD) and non-ARD patients during a 5-year follow-up interval. Their findings indicate that patients with and without ARD had comparable risks of developing dementia. �
In severe critical CNS diseases, the research study utilized traumatic brain injury (TBI) models to determine whether simvastatin, together with an antioxidant, could cause cerebral vascular endothelial inflammatory responses after traumatic brain injury in rat models. Their findings support that simvastatin combined with an antioxidant could offer neuroprotection and it could possibly be attributed to cerebral vascular inflammatory reactions. The analysis utilized a structural equation modeling to evaluate the predictive value of admission Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores, duration of unconsciousness, neurosurgical intervention, and countercoup lesion associated with the impairment of memory and processing rate functions six months after a TBI. The analysis also revealed that admission GCS score is a tremendous predictor of memory/processing speed dysfunctions after TBI. �
One research study investigated serum thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) and free thiol levels in a variety of subtypes of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) where they evaluated their association with clinical results. They discovered that patients with the disease have greater oxidative stress but reduced antioxidant defense compared to those with disease following AIS. Serum TBARS level at the acute phase of a stroke is a predictor for the outcome. Along with other research studies, these aimed to ascertain whether serum adhesion molecules are associated with septic encephalopathy (SE). Their findings reveal that SE suggests higher mortality in nontraumatic patients with sepsis. Serum vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) degree on presentation is a much more effective predictor of SE in these patients than lactate concentration and other adhesion molecules on admission, according to research studies. �
From the CNS health issues, research studies investigated the relationship between protein expressions of two autophagy markers, LC3B and Beclin-1, with clinical trials in astrocytoma patients. Their results suggest that targeting the cancer stem-like cell in astrocytoma can offer an approach that astrocytoma cancer stem-like cells together with improved autophagy may lead to resistance. Along with another research study, researchers researched DAPK protein expression and promoter hypermethylation in central neurocytoma and oligodendroglioma. Their results demonstrated that repressed expression and DAPK promoter hypermethylation of DAPK protein were prevalent in central neurocytoma than in oligodendroglioma. DAPK promoter hypermethylation can be useful for differential diagnosis between these two types of tumors. �
In conclusion, the article above emphasizes several essential research strategies that are making it more evident that neuroinflammation or inflammatory reactions are of translational significance for different types of neurological disorders. The results from these research studies not only enable us to understand the pathogenesis of these disorders but these also show great potential to provide desperately objective biomarkers for analysis and clinical investigation. Knowledge and comprehension of those conditions have contributed to the development of effective treatments, animal models, and innovative tools to characterize these medical conditions and provide better treatment options to patients. �
Neuroinflammation is ultimately characterized as the inflammation of the nervous tissue. It can commonly occur due to a variety of factors, including toxins, infections, autoimmune diseases, and even traumatic brain injury (TBI). In the central nervous system (CNS), the microglial cells are in charge of activating inflammatory reactions associated with these factors. However, excess microglia activation can ultimately cause a variety of health issues, including neurological diseases, among others. – Dr. Alex Jimenez D.C., C.C.S.T. Insight
Metabolic Assessment Form
The following Metabolic Assessment Form can be filled out and presented to Dr. Alex Jimenez. Symptom groups listed on this form are not intended to be utilized as a diagnosis of any type of disease, condition, or any other type of health issue. �
In honor of Governor Abbott’s proclamation, October is Chiropractic Health Month. Learn more about the proposal. �
Inflammatory reactions in the central nervous system (CNS) are currently known to be associated with many neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD). The scope of our information is limited to chiropractic, musculoskeletal and nervous health issues as well as functional medicine articles, topics, and discussions. We use functional health protocols to treat injuries or chronic disorders of the musculoskeletal system. To further discuss the subject matter above, please feel free to ask Dr. Alex Jimenez or contact us at 915-850-0900 . �
Curated by Dr. Alex Jimenez
Additional Topic Discussion: Chronic Pain
Sudden pain is a natural response of the nervous system which helps to demonstrate possible injury. By way of instance, pain signals travel from an injured region through the nerves and spinal cord to the brain. Pain is generally less severe as the injury heals, however, chronic pain is different than the average type of pain. With chronic pain, the human body will continue sending pain signals to the brain, regardless if the injury has healed. Chronic pain can last for several weeks to even several years. Chronic pain can tremendously affect a patient’s mobility and it can reduce flexibility, strength, and endurance.
Neural Zoomer Plus for Neurological Disease
� �
Dr. Alex Jimenez utilizes a series of tests to help evaluate neurological diseases. The Neural ZoomerTM Plus is an array of neurological autoantibodies which offers specific antibody-to-antigen recognition. The Vibrant Neural ZoomerTM Plus is designed to assess an individual�s reactivity to 48 neurological antigens with connections to a variety of neurologically related diseases. The Vibrant Neural ZoomerTM Plus aims to reduce neurological conditions by empowering patients and physicians with a vital resource for early risk detection and an enhanced focus on personalized primary prevention. �
Formulas for Methylation Support
XYMOGEN�s Exclusive Professional Formulas are available through select licensed health care professionals. The internet sale and discounting of XYMOGEN formulas are strictly prohibited.
Proudly,�Dr. Alexander Jimenez makes XYMOGEN formulas available only to patients under our care.
Please call our office in order for us to assign a doctor consultation for immediate access.
If you are a patient of Injury Medical & Chiropractic�Clinic, you may inquire about XYMOGEN by calling 915-850-0900.
�
For your convenience and review of the XYMOGEN products please review the following link.*XYMOGEN-Catalog-Download �
* All of the above XYMOGEN policies remain strictly in force.
There is plenty of controversies associated with MSG. Researchers believe that the excess consumption of monosodium glutamate can cause asthma, headaches, and even brain health issues. On the other hand, the majority of official sources, including the FDA, claim that MSG is a safe food ingredient. The following article discusses what is monosodium glutamate, or MSG, and its effects on overall health and wellness, exploring both sides of the argument on the food ingredient. �
What is Monosodium Glutamate (MSG)?
MSG is known as monosodium glutamate. It is a common food ingredient that is utilized to enhance flavor in foods. MSG comes from the amino acid, glutamate or glutamic acid, which is one of the most common amino acids found in nature. Glutamate is a non-essential amino acid, which ultimately means that the human body can naturally produce it. Monosodium glutamate also serves a variety of functions in the human body and it is commonly found in almost all types of foods. �
MSG is a white crystalline powder that looks similar to sugar or table salt. It is also made up of a combination of sodium and glutamic acid, known as sodium salt. The glutamic acid in MSG is created by fermenting starches, however, there is no chemical difference between the glutamic acid in monosodium glutamate and that found in natural foods. The glutamic acid in MSG can be easier to absorb because it isn’t bound inside big protein molecules which the body breaks down. �
Glutamate in the Human Body
Our stomach and gut lining have many glutamate receptors. MSG and other types of glutamate are absorbed through these receptors. Once in the gastrointestinal, or GI, tract, glutamate is broken down as energy or incorporated into other molecules. Glutamate is also an essential neurotransmitter in the brain. However, researchers believe that dietary glutamate is unable to cross the blood-brain barrier, which ultimately suggests that all glutamate from the brain is created there. �
Evidence from research studies in mice showed that the blood-brain barrier in newborns is immature and that glutamate can pass into the brain. Increased levels of glutamate injected into newborn mice caused considerable brain damage. A research study showed that increased levels of MSG also cause severe effects in fruit flies, causing premature death. While the levels utilized in these research studies exceeded average daily consumption reported among humans, it is essential to mention that restaurants and food manufacturers are not required to declare the levels of MSG added to their foods. �
Is MSG Good or Bad for You?
Glutamate, or glutamic acid, functions as a neurotransmitter in the human brain. It is also considered an excitatory neurotransmitter, which means that it stimulates nerve cells to transmit signals. Several people believe that MSG causes excess glutamate in the brain and excess stimulation of the nerve cells. Therefore, MSG has been labeled as an excitotoxin. �
Concerns associated with the effects of MSG date as far back as 1969, when a research study found that injecting large doses of MSG into newborn mice caused harmful neurological effects. Since then, a variety of other sources have continued to have this concern with MSG. Another research study showed that increased glutamate activity in the brain can cause harm and large doses of MSG can raise blood levels of glutamate. Aa megadose of MSG increased blood levels by 556%. �
However, dietary glutamate should have little to no effect on the human brain because it can’t cross the blood-brain barrier in large amounts. There is not enough evidence to show that MSG acts as an excitotoxin when consumed in normal amounts. �
Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) Sensitivity
Several people may also experience adverse effects from consuming MSG. This health issue is known as Chinese restaurant syndrome or MSG symptom complex. In one research study, people with self-reported MSG sensitivity consumed either 5 grams of MSG or a placebo where 36.1% reported reactions with MSG compared to 24.6% with placebo. Common symptoms included headaches, flushing, muscle tightness, tingling sensations, numbness, and weakness, among other symptoms. �
The threshold dose that causes symptoms seems to be around 3 grams per meal. However, keep in mind that 3 grams is a very high dose, approximately six times the average daily intake of MSG in the United States. It is still unclear why this happens, however, some researchers hypothesize that such large doses of MSG allow trace amounts of glutamic acid to cross the blood-brain barrier and interact with neurons which can cause brain damage, swelling, and injury. Several believe that MSG also causes asthma in susceptible people. In one 32-person research study, 40% of participants experienced an asthma attack with MSG. However, other research studies did not find any relationship between MSG intake and asthma. �
Conclusion
Depending on who you ask, MSG is either perfectly safe or a dangerous neurotoxin. The truth lies somewhere in between. Evidence indicates that MSG is safe in moderate amounts. However, megadoses may cause harm. If you react adversely to MSG, you shouldn�t eat it. That said, if you don�t experience side effects, there�s no compelling reason to avoid it. Keep in mind that MSG is generally found in processed, low-quality foods � which you should avoid or limit anyway. If you already eat a balanced diet with plenty of whole foods, you shouldn�t have to worry about high MSG intake. �
The controversy between MSG and brain health has been determined by a variety of research studies. Monosodium glutamate, or MSG, has been utilized as a food ingredient and it is largely consumed by many people in the US on a regular basis today. Although the FDA, or the Food and Drug Administration, categorizes MSG as a safe food ingredient, many research studies have determined that it can cause a variety of brain health issues, including neurological diseases, among other well-known health issues. – Dr. Alex Jimenez D.C., C.C.S.T. Insight
Metabolic Assessment Form
The following Metabolic Assessment Form can be filled out and presented to Dr. Alex Jimenez. Symptom groups listed on this form are not intended to be utilized as a diagnosis of any type of disease, condition, or any other type of health issue. �
In honor of Governor Abbott’s proclamation, October is Chiropractic Health Month. Learn more about the proposal. � There is plenty of controversies associated with MSG. Researchers believe that the excess consumption of monosodium glutamate can cause asthma, headaches, and even brain health issues. On the other hand, the majority of official sources, including the FDA, claim that MSG is a safe food ingredient. The article discusses what is monosodium glutamate, or MSG, and its effects on overall health and wellness, exploring both sides of the argument on the food ingredient. The scope of our information is limited to chiropractic, musculoskeletal and nervous health issues as well as functional medicine articles, topics, and discussions. We use functional health protocols to treat injuries or chronic disorders of the musculoskeletal system. To further discuss the subject matter above, please feel free to ask Dr. Alex Jimenez or contact us at 915-850-0900 . �
Curated by Dr. Alex Jimenez �
Additional Topic Discussion: Chronic Pain
Sudden pain is a natural response of the nervous system which helps to demonstrate possible injury. By way of instance, pain signals travel from an injured region through the nerves and spinal cord to the brain. Pain is generally less severe as the injury heals, however, chronic pain is different than the average type of pain. With chronic pain, the human body will continue sending pain signals to the brain, regardless if the injury has healed. Chronic pain can last for several weeks to even several years. Chronic pain can tremendously affect a patient’s mobility and it can reduce flexibility, strength, and endurance.
Neural Zoomer Plus for Neurological Disease
Dr. Alex Jimenez utilizes a series of tests to help evaluate neurological diseases. The Neural ZoomerTM Plus is an array of neurological autoantibodies which offers specific antibody-to-antigen recognition. The Vibrant Neural ZoomerTM Plus is designed to assess an individual�s reactivity to 48 neurological antigens with connections to a variety of neurologically related diseases. The Vibrant Neural ZoomerTM Plus aims to reduce neurological conditions by empowering patients and physicians with a vital resource for early risk detection and an enhanced focus on personalized primary prevention. �
Formulas for Methylation Support
XYMOGEN�s Exclusive Professional Formulas are available through select licensed health care professionals. The internet sale and discounting of XYMOGEN formulas are strictly prohibited.
Proudly,�Dr. Alexander Jimenez makes XYMOGEN formulas available only to patients under our care.
Please call our office in order for us to assign a doctor consultation for immediate access.
If you are a patient of Injury Medical & Chiropractic�Clinic, you may inquire about XYMOGEN by calling 915-850-0900.
�
For your convenience and review of the XYMOGEN products please review the following link.*XYMOGEN-Catalog-Download �
* All of the above XYMOGEN policies remain strictly in force.
When the weather begins to change and that cold feeling starts to creep into the bones, especially down the back. That’s when sciatica symptoms can flare-up in the worst way.
Cold weather really make sciatica worse
Of the many patients that I’ve treated, those with sciatica firmly state that cold weather makes it worse.
There are bonafide reasons why sciatica acts up when the temperature goes down.
Sciatica
It is a type of radiculopathy, caused by pressure on one or more of the five nerve roots in the lower back;
This is known as the lumbar region of the spine.
The nerves run from the lower spine under buttocks and down each hip into the legs.
Several conditions can compress these nerves at one or more spots along the way:
Numbness
Weakness in the
Lower back
Buttock
Legs on one or both sides
Research Study
Cold weather affects sciatica because it affects different types of pain.
Researchers found that the men who worked in low temperatures reported higher cases of neck and low back pain.
This was compared with those working in warmer temperatures.
Cold Weather & the Spine
Pain and discomfort can increase because the muscles stiffen up in cold weather.
The spine’s muscles also become tight and tense.
Tension and stress, can make the pain worse and increase the risk of muscle strains/sprains.
Barometric Pressure
Air pressure drops before a storm or when the temperature changes.
These changes seep into the sensitive nerves of the lower back and cause swelling/inflammation and pain.
Physical Stress
Any type of movement can wreak havoc on a healthy spine.
This is due to the cold weather causing individuals not to:
Use correct posture
Use correct movement when performing tasks/chores
Hurrying tasks/chores
There is also the chance of a slip and fall accident or twisting your back.
All of this is the perfect set-up for spine and sciatic injury/s.
So How to reduce sciatic pain?
Keep Warm
Wear warm clothing and in layers.
A few thin layers can keep the body warmer than a single thick layer.
Keep the lower back warm
Tuck your shirt into your pants to make sure that your back doesn’t get a cold draft when you reach for something and then put a sweater on over that.
A couple of blankets or an electric blanket on your bed can help keep your muscles from tightening.
Keep home as warm as possible.
Run the car a few minutes to preheat it before heading out.
Wear Proper Shoes or Boots
Proper footwear should have enough tread to prevent slips and falls.
Proper shoes for walking in cold weather. Don’t do the flip-flop thing, that’s just asking for foot/back problems.
Orthotics can help with posture, pronation, and gait.
Warm-Up Before Starting Outdoor Activity
Stretch and loosen the muscles and joints before you go out to:
Trim the lawn/bushes
Take a walk
Play with the kids
Take a few minutes to stretch and warm up inside before going outside.
Do It Right
As previously mentioned use correct form, meaning, lift with your legs, not the back.
Move smaller amounts if landscaping etc., Do it in small increments instead of one or two heavy loads.
Don’t twist your back while lifting.
Face the direction you are going in.
Ask for Help
If sciatica is affecting the task at hand, do not be too proud or afraid to ask for help. Stubbornness can lead to severe injury/s that could have been avoided.
Stay Active
When cold weather starts to make itself known, most of us want to get on the couch, binge watch our favorite movies, sleep, get snuggly, etc.
Exercising and staying in shape is a top remedy for sciatica symptoms.
Consult with a chiropractor, physical therapist/trainer that can offer exercises that won’t present/exacerbate symptoms
Watch your weight when the cold weather kicks in and keep up with your exercise.
El Paso, TX Chiropractor Sciatica Symptoms
Sandra Rubio discusses sciatica, its causes, and its symptoms. Sciatica is the collection of symptoms caused by the compression of the sciatic nerve, the longest nerve in the human body which extends from the lower back to the feet. Sandra Rubio describes how she’s witnessed many patients come into Dr. Alex Jimenez’s office feeling painful and often severe symptoms of sciatica caused by a variety of spinal health issues. Fortunately, Dr. Jimenez is the non-surgical choice for the safe and effective treatment of sciatica symptoms.
Based upon how it’s defined, approximately 2 percent to 40 percent of individuals will experience sciatica symptoms at some point in their lifetime. It is most frequent during people’s ’40s and ’50s, and men are more frequently affected than women. About 90 percent of the time, sciatica symptoms are because of a disc herniation. Other issues that may bring about sciatica comprise of spondylolisthesis, spinal stenosis, piriformis syndrome, pelvic tumors, and compression by a baby’s head during pregnancy, among other spinal health issues.
NCBI Resources
Chiropractic care is a popular, alternative treatment option commonly utilized to help treat symptoms of sciatica. Sciatica is characterized as a collection of symptoms, rather than a single injury or condition. A chiropractor can help diagnose the source of a patient�s sciatic nerve pain, or sciatica, in order to properly determine the best treatment for their specific health issue.
Spinal adjustments and manual manipulations can be utilized to help carefully correct the alignment of the spine, restoring the natural integrity of the spine and allowing the body to heal itself, without the need for drugs and medications or surgery. In certain individuals, sciatica may fix itself, possibly happening just once or a few times throughout their lifetime. But, it�s important to remember that if an injury and/or aggravated condition is not treated effectively, symptoms may worsen.
MSG is a food additive which is found in the majority of the industrial foods. It boosts the taste of the food hence attracting customers. There is no value in terms of nutrition and it really does nothing to the eater, however, it can have many effects on foods. MSG is known as an “excitotoxin” or neurotoxin. Research studies have found that it has devastating and degenerative effects on the brain and the nervous system. The neurons or brain cells overstimulate and fatigue to their death. MSG enters the brain through the membranes in the mouth and the throat. It also enters the blood-stream through the digestion of food in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. MSG “tricks” the human body into believing that it is getting value from these foods. �
MSG is not a natural substance found in nature. It’s a man-made chemical from glutamic acid, an amino acid found in proteins. Amino acids do happen naturally in animal cells and in several plant cells. The kinds of amino acids have been processed through the change of this pure form of glutamate. Some of the materials used for this purpose include starches, molasses, and corn. The manipulation procedure generates this type of glutamate. The d-glutamate is not found naturally. The free glutamates can enter the body about eight to ten times faster compared to natural glutamates. Natural glutamate is found in foods such as tomatoes, mushrooms, and milk. Techniques used to manufacture glutamate were not in use before the 1960s. The MSG in use now is not natural. In the article, we will discuss how MSG is associated with neurological diseases. �
Research Studies on MSG and Neurological Diseases
Research studies indicate that MSG is the reason for neurological diseases like Alzheimer’s disease, Huntington’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neuroscientists have explained that MSG attacks the blood-brain barrier of the neurons which is responsible for the regulation of the fragile chemical exchange inside the brain cells. The chemical exchange process is well balanced and its performance is unquestionable. Under normal conditions, the brain and the entire immune system manage all sorts of toxins, health issues, and stress. A very small amount of poisonous substances can actually make the brain overreact, ultimately resulting in excessive exhaustion and death, according to research studies. �
MSG is a leading “excitotoxin” and it is widely known to cause harm to the brain region which governs or controls additional systems from the human body. The damage will seem like a disease in the endocrine system and the immune system. This can be shown in the cases of food cravings, persistent hunger, and unusual sleeping patterns. This normally leads to obesity. MSG is also known to cause migraine headaches, behavioral disorders, depression, asthma attacks, heart problems, arthritis, sinus issues, and digestive issues. �
MSG is a neurotoxin which requires an extremely brief time to create a broadly diverse and dramatic effect on the human body. An individual may have a mild dose of a prescription drug and also have favorable effects. However, another individual might take the prescription drug and get sad, have a swollen tongue, stomach disorders, and joint problems. The different parts of the brain affected do govern various body functions. The part which is attacked will depend on the individual. If by way of instance, an individual has had a headache, a genetic pinch in a given portion of the brain, has had a fever that’s attacking regions of the brain, or has had a stroke, then it’s certain that the component of the brain that has been affected will be due to the toxins. �
A number of the foods sold are ultimately sold as weight loss promotions to the people. MSG, along with aspartame, is added when food substances, such as fat and sugar, are eliminated from the meals. These excitotoxins have been known to cause obesity and irregular heartbeats. FDA generally allows the labeling of MSG’S as natural flavors, hydrolyzed proteins, and autolyzed yeast, when used as just a partial ingredient in an additive rather than only MSG. Americans now are consuming 160 million lbs of MSG per year. Author and toxicologist Dr, George Schwartz asserts that two tablespoons of MSG on bread could kill a medium-sized dog within a moment. The FDA in 1995 claimed that no one can respond to less than 3 grams of MSG per meal. In spite of their confirmation, they’ve warned that children, pregnant or lactating women, and the elderly should avoid MSG. An extremely sensitive individual can also ultimately react even to under a gram of MSG. �
Effects of MSG and Neurological Diseases
Research studies have shown that from the late 1950s, an estimated amount of 12 grams per person of MSG was utilized by most Americans each year. These days, taking a look at precisely the same health issue, the quote is between 400 and 500 g per person each year. This is an amount which requires evaluation. The wide usage of MSG arrived in the mid-1970s. It gained much popularity throughout the 1980s with manufacturers of food. Two powerful excitotoxic food additives which took the food sector by storm have been the use of MSG and aspartame. MSG has been broadly associated with a wide assortment of symptoms and health issues. As previously stated, it affects the human body’s neurological system. The same ailments are being reported to be on their rise. The ailments are absolutely unexpected and difficult to describe. �
Neurological diseases associated with MSG and numbers of interest released by federal organizations have been recorded in fibromyalgia, which is a growing epidemic. Its patients eliminated aspartame and MSG during the research study conducted by the Florida University which reported complete relief of symptoms. On the other hand, the most cognitive research study was conducted to prove the connection between fibromyalgia and MSG along with several different additives as a common rheumatologic disorder. In this case, 4 patients had been diagnosed for 2 to 17 years with fibromyalgia syndrome. They had undergone various methods of therapy whilst failing to consider MSG as the causative agent. After eliminating aspartame and MSG in their diets, complete or near complete resolution of symptoms diagnosed was listed within months. The subjects were women who had recurring symptoms and multiple comorbidities. It’s therefore indicative that the excitotoxins, present in compounds, such as aspartate and MSG, become excitatory neurotransmitters once ingested and when consumed in excess may lead to neurotoxicity. These 4 patients may, therefore, signify this fibromyalgia syndrome and act as a link to conclusively establish a link to MSG. Therefore, persistent research studies, if carried out on a larger sample, might serve to connect the fibromyalgia syndrome into MSG and aspartame more concretely. Further research studies are required. �
Moreover, a research study connected MSG to adrenal adenomas. The hypothalamus which leads damage on the nerves is overstimulated by MSG. The hypothalamus is responsible for directing the pituitary gland’s actions, which can be known as the endocrine gland since it in turn directs the rest of the glands in the human body and their activities such as metabolism, development of reproductive and sex organs and other essential development functions. Statistics have demonstrated that 25 percent of Kenyans have a pituitary adenoma. However, research studies linking pituitary adenomas to MSG have ultimately been inconclusive. Some research studies had depicted this as a disease but have been proven wrong. �
About half of the pituitary adenomas secrete prolactin. These can become large over time in the optic nerve, thus, affecting vision. It also prevents ovulation and menses. This prevents pregnancy or conception generally. Furthermore, since prolactin is responsible for lactation, lactation can be caused by secretion in the individual even if they’re male or even when they were not pregnant. Men with these adenomas grow breasts. Since the tumor can only be discovered when it’s big and dangerous unlike in women that are forewarned by the effects on vision or related headaches, this problem is deadly in men. There’s a further need to sponsor more research studies so as to ultimately associate MSG and brain tumors, among others. �
Other effects which were attributed to MSG and neurological diseases are headaches and migraines, asthma, and obesity amongst others. In headaches and migraines, an approximate amount of $2.2 billion each year are being spent on drugs and/or medicines that treat head pain. This chronic condition has received a 74 percent increase. Second, asthma associated with the brain was connected to MSG. According to data, there was a decrease of asthma before the mid-eighties. Since then, however, there’s been a 100 percent gain in the rate of death among children and seniors. This prevalence has increased by 600 percent in the last 10 years. FDA has identified that uncontrollable asthma can be caused by MSG, sadly, no measures are taken to take care of the situation. In defects of birth and disorders of production, MSG was identified as a mutagen i.e. mutates fetuses. It’s reputed to cause damage to the development, reproduction, and growth patterns as well as the functions. Such research studies have not been concrete. Other consequences include emotional or neurological disorders. Laboratory research studies demonstrate devastating effects on brain development, including dyslexia, attention deficit, autism, hyperactivity, violent episodes or rage, panic attacks, depression, paranoia, seizures and cerebral palsy. Rats were utilized with this research study. However, human beings are five times more sensitive to MSG than rats. �
This topic of ailments in behavior for children is becoming a frequent discussion amongst professionals. These have associated attention deficits, behaviour, and instability to chemical imbalances occurring in the brain. It is now becoming an intense possibility that there’ll be damage caused by excitotoxins in the blood-brain barrier of young brains. �
In April 1994, a magazine article confirmed the rising problem of behavioral disorders. The magazine stated that the attention deficit hyperactivity disorder wasn’t in existence. It’s however said that it is currently affecting 3.3 million American kids. This magazine article estimates prominent research studies which 10 years ago stated that symptoms of ADHD and ADD vanished with maturity. Nowadays, however, ADD is the fastest growing diagnostic category for adults. The combination of both excitotoxins i.e. MSG and aspartame came into wide utilization in the 1980s. �
In the medical field, a controversy as to whether MSG is associated with neurological diseases has been determined. Monosodium glutamate, or MSG, has been utilized as a flavorant in the food industry for approximately 100 years and it is consumed by the masses on a regular basis today. Although the FDA, or the Food and Drug Administration, categorizes MSG as a safe food ingredient, many research studies have determined that it can cause a variety of health issues, including neurodegenerative diseases, among others. – Dr. Alex Jimenez D.C., C.C.S.T. Insight – Dr. Alex Jimenez D.C., C.C.S.T. Insight
Metabolic Assessment Form
The following Metabolic Assessment Form can be filled out and presented to Dr. Alex Jimenez. Symptom groups listed on this form are not intended to be utilized as a diagnosis of any type of disease, condition, or any other type of health issue. �
In honor of Governor Abbott’s proclamation, October is Chiropractic Health Month. Learn more about the proposal. � MSG is a food additive. It boosts the taste of food, attracting customers. There is no nutrition and it really does nothing to the eater, however, it can have many effects on foods. MSG is known as an “excitotoxin” or neurotoxin. Research studies have found that it has devastating and degenerative effects on the brain and the nervous system. The scope of our information is limited to chiropractic, musculoskeletal and nervous health issues as well as functional medicine articles, topics, and discussions. We use functional health protocols to treat injuries or chronic disorders of the musculoskeletal system. To further discuss the subject matter above, please feel free to ask Dr. Alex Jimenez or contact us at 915-850-0900 . �
Curated by Dr. Alex Jimenez �
Additional Topic Discussion: Chronic Pain
Sudden pain is a natural response of the nervous system which helps to demonstrate possible injury. By way of instance, pain signals travel from an injured region through the nerves and spinal cord to the brain. Pain is generally less severe as the injury heals, however, chronic pain is different than the average type of pain. With chronic pain, the human body will continue sending pain signals to the brain, regardless if the injury has healed. Chronic pain can last for several weeks to even several years. Chronic pain can tremendously affect a patient’s mobility and it can reduce flexibility, strength, and endurance.
Neural Zoomer Plus for Neurological Disease
� �
Dr. Alex Jimenez utilizes a series of tests to help evaluate neurological diseases. The Neural ZoomerTM Plus is an array of neurological autoantibodies which offers specific antibody-to-antigen recognition. The Vibrant Neural ZoomerTM Plus is designed to assess an individual�s reactivity to 48 neurological antigens with connections to a variety of neurologically related diseases. The Vibrant Neural ZoomerTM Plus aims to reduce neurological conditions by empowering patients and physicians with a vital resource for early risk detection and an enhanced focus on personalized primary prevention. �
Formulas for Methylation Support
XYMOGEN�s Exclusive Professional Formulas are available through select licensed health care professionals. The internet sale and discounting of XYMOGEN formulas are strictly prohibited.
Proudly,�Dr. Alexander Jimenez makes XYMOGEN formulas available only to patients under our care.
Please call our office in order for us to assign a doctor consultation for immediate access.
If you are a patient of Injury Medical & Chiropractic�Clinic, you may inquire about XYMOGEN by calling 915-850-0900.
�
For your convenience and review of the XYMOGEN products please review the following link.*XYMOGEN-Catalog-Download �
* All of the above XYMOGEN policies remain strictly in force.
There are those that can predict approaching storms, and weather change based on the way, their joints behave.
Similarly, individuals with chronic back pain can at times sense a change in how they feel when the weather shifts.
The connection between weather and back pain is not fully understood but here are a few beliefs on why people feel pain based on the season/weather.
There is not a great deal of research on weather’s effects on spinal conditions. said Dr. Alexander Jimenez, D.C. in El Paso, Texas.
Some spinal conditions have been shown to have a clear link to cold weather. An example is sciatica patients that would experience worsened pain when the weather would shift.
Chiropractor Alexander Jimenez breaks down how weather can affect back pain and explains six ways to help weather-related back pain.
Weather and Osteoarthritis
Dr. Jimenez talks of a study that examined joint pain differencesbetween older people with osteoarthritis that were weather-sensitive versus those who also had osteoarthritis but were not weather-sensitive.
More than two-thirds said weather affected their osteoarthritis pain
Researchers found that weather sensitivity and pain:
More prevalent among women
People with anxiety conditions
Weather and season change alters how we feel mentally and emotionally.
That link is definitely true between depression and back pain.
Dr. Jimenez sees the shift in spine health from the hot summer months into the cold ones and that is when the health problems peak.
Winter brings cloudier weather, and that increasesmelatonin from the brain, which causes drowsiness and less energy.
Sunlight increases serotonin, which causes feelings of happiness.
Cold, dark, winter weather can deplete energy and makes people stay indoors. This is not good because being outside, involved in activity and exercise definitely helps with joint pain.
Staying inside and not moving will worsen pain and possibly lead to severe conditions.
When the seasons begin to change, it also brings to realization the holiday season, which can cause all kinds of:
Anxiety
Stress
Tension
The holiday season can cause major stress, and the changes in weather are a reminder of that upcoming stress.
Theories
A common theory suggests that when the temperature drops it affects the viscosity of the synovial fluid in the joints.
This could be one of the reasons why people with spinal joint pain experience flare-ups during the cold shift.
Dr. Jimenez says that the structures within your:
Joints
Tendons
Ligaments
Muscles
Connective tissues
All have different densities and react differently to temperature changes.
In the cold, some connective tissues are looser than others.
So those that are tighter take longer to warm up, and if not then there is a perfect set-up for joint dysfunction.
Another theory is that barometric pressure is what causes the pain. This theory supports people with joint pain that can tell when it�s about to rain.
Some rheumatologists believe the joint capsule and tissues around the joint are like a balloon.
The barometric pressure squeezes this balloon, causing the balloon to expand/inflammation that causes pain.
Moving to Warmer Climate
Mental
Emotional
Physical
Factors play into how pain affects the individual and moving to a sunny place is not necessarily the answer.
Dr. Jimenez says that warmer climates have been thought to be healthier for various conditions.
In a sunny climate, one is likely to be in the sun, being active physically/mentally,� getting plenty of vitamin D, which is good for bones and joints and makes for a good mood all around.
But moving to a warm climate isn�t always an option, so lifestyle changes can do the trick.
Clinical treatments, like infrared sauna, can bring�the sun’s benefits during dark winter days.
People with chronic pain have said they feel pain-free and relaxed after sitting in an infrared sauna.
An infrared sauna does not give off ultraviolet rays, but healthy light.
The light penetrates into the tissues, warms the body, and makes the connective tissue stretchier and looser, which moves easier and doesn’t hurt.
6 Tips
There is no need to move to a sunny climate.
Dr. Jimenez says you can minimize the weather�s effects with these tips:
Diet
Dr. Jimenez recommends reducing consumption of inflammation-inducing foods like:
Red meats
Fried foods
Sugars
Processed starches
Quitting smoking tobacco is essential for finding pain relief.
Proper Hydration
Alcoholic beverages dehydrate and can worsen depression and anxiety.
Dr. Jimenez says drinking plenty of water is important for the spine, and is often overlooked by the senior community.
Older adults don’t have an active thirst like a young person, and can, therefore, dehydrate rapidly.�
Stay Warm
Layer clothing or keep the house warm.
Keep a humidifier running with the heater to prevent respiratory problems caused by the dry heat.
Get Into The Sun Regularly
Natural light helps wards off depression, and it improves productivity in the workplace
Exercise
Physical activity plays a huge part in particularly with low back conditions, walking, which he said engages the postural muscles in the spine.
Dr. Jimenez personally sees the benefits of this: When I�m working out, I don�t feel my hip pain. And I continue because I know that I’m strengthening my body for the better, especially since I help others with their pain.
Hobbies Can Help
A hobby creates a diversion from the pain and releases endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers.
A hobby allows you to focus on something else besides the pain.
Depression & Chronic pain | El Paso, Tx
Chronic pain caused by accidents and/or aggravated conditions can often be one of the primary reasons for depression in patients. When painful symptoms induce patients to struggle with their everyday physical activities, their mental health can be tremendously influenced. Chiropractic care utilizes spinal adjustments and manual manipulations which could help restore the initial integrity of the backbone. Patients describe how chiropractic care has helped them recover their well-being and they highly recommend Dr. Alex Jimenez, doctor of chiropractic, as the non-surgical choice for chronic pain and depression, one of a variety of other common health issues.
NCBI Resources
Back pain can be debilitating, causing immobility, inflexibility, and have a significant impact on a person�s quality of life. It can make even the most mundane daily activities extremely difficult � and even excruciating. Building the muscles that make up your core (abdominals and back) can help support your spine and reduce back pain. In many cases, strengthening these muscles can assist a patient to avoid medication with its unpleasant side effects and even avoid surgery. With just a few smart moves you can significantly decrease your�back pain, increase your mobility, and take back your life.
Often referred to as C1-C7, with the “C” indicating cervical, and the numbers 1-7 indicate the level.
C1 is closest to the skull
C7 is closest to the thoracic chest/rib cage area
The cervical spine is particularly susceptible to degenerative problems because:
Highly mobile with a broad range of motion
Supports the skull
Neck anatomy is complex
Many degenerative problems, including osteophytes or bone spurs, can develop.
Neck Pain Symptoms
Several symptoms can occur and indicate the presence of a degenerative condition:
Neck pain
Pain around the back of the shoulder area
Arm pain, numbness, or weakness
Difficulty with hand dexterity or walking
Conditions That Affect the Neck
The degenerative process begins in any of the joints in the spine, but over time it can cause changes in the other joints.
An example is an intervertebral disc�where:
The disc narrows and the normal movement becomes altered, and the adjacent joints are subjected to force and pressure, which can lead to degenerative arthritis joint inflammation.
Spondylosis or spinal osteoarthritis causing pain in the neck is common. The pain can radiate, or spread, into the shoulder/s or down the arm/s. Arm pain or weakness caused by a bone spur compressing a spinal nerve root can also occur.
Diagnosing Cervical Spine Conditions
Once examined one or more symptoms are likely to be present.
The doctor will ask the patient questions to learn the history of the patient.
A thorough evaluation of the patient will be conducted, including tests to identify the cause of pain and symptoms.
A neurologic examination is performed to rule out neurological disorders
Shoulder examination will also be done to ensure that the symptoms originate from the neck
Diagnostic tests
X-rays for:
Narrow intervertebral disc space
Anterior osteophytes or bone spurs
Spondylosis (ie, arthritis) of the facet joints
Osteophytes created from the uncovertebral joints
CT Scans or computed tomography can show bone changes associated with degenerative spondylosis. Osteophytes can be observed and evaluated.
CT does not provide an optimal evaluation but can sometimes show disc herniations.
MRI magnetic resonance imaging is a powerful tool for cervical spondylosis.
MRI can help doctors identify:
Disc herniation
Osteophytes
Joint arthrosis a type of osteoarthritis
MRI is best for soft disc herniation/s.
Myelogram/CT can be utilized in complex cases that involve multi-level spinal diseases.
It is very useful in delineating bone spurs from safe disc herniations.
Discography is used diagnostically when viewing the lumbar/low back and thoracic/mid-back spine, but using it in cervical spine imagery is debated among doctors.
Treatment Options
After the tests have been performed, a custom treatment plan is created.
Nonsurgical Neck Pain Treatment
Nonsurgical treatment of cervical degenerative disease has been proven to provide excellent results in over 85% of patients.
A multi-disciplinary approach:
Immobilization of the neck�to reduce motion can be beneficial during acute episodes of pain.
Physical therapy (PT) and Chiropracticcan be useful to decrease muscle spasms and return motion.
Non-surgical treatment provides positive long-term pain and symptom relief.
Surgery
A surgeon is likely to consider surgery for a disorder if one or more of the following criteria are met:
Nonsurgical care has been tried and has not worked
Spinal cord dysfunction
Arm pain or weakness (neurological symptoms) that do not go away
Depending on the diagnosis, surgical procedures can vary:
One type of surgery is the removal of the bone spur(s)
Cervical spinal fusion that joins two or more vertebrae
But the surgical procedure is based on the way you the patient wants to go, the diagnosis, general health, and what the spine surgeon recommends.
The surgeon will explain the recommended procedure to you clearly.
Most of the time the preferred approach is anterior or from the front interbody fusion.
A cervical plate could be placed over the interbody device or graft to stabilize the neck. This can avoid the need for a brace after.
A posterior approach from the back of the spine is considered when a disc has herniated laterally or to the side.
Things You Can Do
Cervical spine disorders can be diagnosed�and treated more accurately with today’s advancing technology.
With the guidance and treatment of an expert medical team, patients can expect to see a definite improvement in their condition and symptoms.
El Paso, TX Neck Pain Chiropractic Treatment
Sandra Rubio discusses the symptoms, causes, and treatments of neck pain. Headaches, migraines, dizziness, confusion, and weakness in the upper extremities are a few of the typical symptoms. Trauma from an accident, such as that from an automobile accident or a sports injury, or an aggravated illness because of improper posture can commonly cause neck pain and other ailments. Dr. Alex Jimenez uses spinal alterations and manual manipulations, one of other chiropractic treatment techniques like deep-tissue massage, to reestablish the alignment of the cervical spine and improve neck pain. Chiropractic care with Dr. Alex Jimenez is your non-surgical choice for restoring general patient well-being.
Neck pain is a frequent health issue, with roughly two-thirds of the people being influenced by neck pain at any time throughout their lifetimes. Numerous other health issues can cause pain arising in the upper back, or the spine. Neck pain can result emanating from the vertebrae, or because of muscular tightness in both the neck and the upper back. Joint disruption in the neck causes migraines, and headache, as does joint disturbance at the trunk, or can generate a variety of other symptoms. Neck pain affects about 5 percent of the worldwide population as of 2010, based on figures.
NCBI Resources
A chiropractor evaluates the spine as a whole because other regions of the�neck (cervical), mid-back (thoracic) and low back (lumbar)�can be affected as well. Along with treating the spine as a whole, chiropractic medicine treats the entire person and not just a specific symptom/s. Chiropractors may�educate on nutrition, stress management, and lifestyle goals in addition to treating neck pain.
When compared to other central nervous system (CNS) health issues, chronic neurodegenerative diseases can be far more complicated. Foremostly, because the compromised mitochondrial function has been demonstrated in many neurodegenerative diseases, the resulting problems in energy sources are not as severe as the energy collapse in ischemic stroke. Therefore, if excitotoxicity contributes to neurodegeneration, a different time of chronic excitotoxicity needs to be assumed. In the following article, we will outline what is known about the pathways that may cause excitotoxicity in neurodegenerative diseases. We will specifically discuss that in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Huntington’s disease (HD) as fundamental examples with sufficiently validated animal models in research studies. �
Huntington’s Disease
Huntington’s disease (HD) is as an inherited, fatal neurodegenerative disease which is caused by a trinucleotide (CAG) repeat expansion in the coding region of the huntingtin (htt) gene which is associated with the degeneration of the GABAergic medium-sized spiny neurons (MSN) in the striatum, although other brain regions can also ultimately be affected as the health issue progresses. HD is identified as a movement disorder with co-morbid cognitive and psychiatric symptomatology. Both mutant htt RNA together with the encoded protein which includes a polyglutamine repeat expansion is believed to cause the complicated changes in cellular metabolism which occurs in mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. �
Early research study findings which demonstrated that excitotoxicity may play a fundamental role in HD were based upon the observation that an injection of their KYN metabolite and NMDA receptor agonist QUIN, in addition to L-glutamate and kainate, in the striatum of rats caused neuronal degeneration. Another research study determined that QUIN, as compared to NMDA and kainate, causes selective degeneration of the MSNs instead of neuronal death, which tremendously resembles the pathology of HD. Moreover, NMDA receptors have been shown to be hyperactive and striatal neurons from different HD mouse models, such as a yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) which leads to over-expression of full-length htt with elongated polyglutamine repeats as well as R6/2 mice over-expressing htt exon 1 with elongated polyglutamine repeats in addition to in knock-in mice with greater CAG repeats inserted from the mouse htt gene, were demonstrated to be sensitized to excitotoxicity in vitro. Furthermore, in vivo, a sensitization to an excitotoxin injection into the striatum was only demonstrated in the transgenic YAC model of HD, whereas mice overexpressing mutant htt exon 1, R6/1 and R6/2 mice, or N171-82Q mice overexpressing mutant exon 1 and components of exon 2 or the so-called “shortstop” mouse expressing human N-terminal htt encoded by exon 1 and 2 with a 128 CAG repeat below the htt promoter, produced somewhat of a resistance to striatal excitotoxin injection during the aging process. This neuroprotection isn’t necessarily for NMDA receptor agonists, however, it can help different neurotoxic insults and may be an adaptive response to cellular stress. �
Rat MSN release increased levels of NR2A- and NR2B-containing NMDA receptors compared to interneurons in the striatum. NR1 and NR2B mRNA expression in the neostriatum of HD patients has been demonstrated to considerably decrease which is associated with the loss of these neurons. In addition, NMDA receptor-mediated pathways in MSN were determined to be tremendously sensitive to the NR2B-specific inhibitor ifenprodil. In HEK293 cells, overexpression of mutant htt increased NMDA receptor-mediated pathways and aggravated NMDA-induced cell release only when NR2B- but not when NR2A-containing NMDA receptors were co-expressed. One possible explanation for the increase in NR2B-containing NMDA receptor expression from HD models is that an extended polyglutamine repeat in htt decreases its connection to PSD95, a postsynaptic density protein included in NMDA and kainate receptor clustering, ultimately causing a greater response of PSD95 together with the NR2B subunit. Recently, research study findings suggest that not only does the subunit composition but also the localization of NMDA receptors may play a fundamental role in the NMDA receptor activity. Another research study showed that in severe striatal slice preparations from YAC transgenic mice utilizing 128 CAG repeats, extrasynaptic NMDA receptors, especially those with NR2B, are considerably increased compared to pieces from wild-type mice and YAC mice expressing htt with 18 CAG repeats. As expected from in vitro research studies, this change was associated with decreased CREB phosphorylation. The increased percentage of NR2B-containing extrasynaptic NMDA receptors was demonstrated to be associated with increased extrasynaptic localization of PSD95. One pathway which may cause the sensitization to excitotoxic stimulation downstream of the activation of extrasynaptic NMDA receptors was identified as activation of p38 MAPK. Taken multilayered evidence suggests that mutant htt results in sensitization of MSN into glutamate excitotoxicity through the redistribution of NMDA receptors from subunits to extrasynaptic sites. �
The activation of extrasynaptic NMDA receptors in acute striatal brain slices can be effectively shown in YAC mice utilizing 128 CAG repeats through spillover of synaptic glutamate by restricting EAATs. As a result, it may be determined that decreased EAAT expression may increase the activation of NMDA receptors. Surprisingly, within situ-hybridization, research studies discovered a decrease in astrocytic EAAT2 mRNA expression in the neostriatum of all HD patients. As compared to wild-type mice, however, no changes in protein expression were found to be decreased in synaptosomes of YAC mice overexpressing human htt utilizing 128 CAG repeats. The researchers determined that a decrease in EAAT2 activity from the YAC model of HD was caused by decreased palmitoylation of the transporter. In R6/2 mice, others discovered decreased EAAT2 mRNA and protein expression associated with decreased EAAT2 in synaptosomes or acute cortico-striatal pieces. However, extracellular striatal glutamate concentrations have been shown to be similar to those of wild-type control mice and a decreased glutamate clearance capability in the R6/2 mice demonstrated by therapy with EAAT inhibitors or glutamate. A putative explanation for this finding could be a decrease in glutamate release through system x?c and in xCT, the subunit of system x?c which has been demonstrated at the striatum of R6/2 mice in the mRNA and protein levels. �
As previously mentioned, the injection of the KYN metabolite QUIN in supraphysiological concentrations was utilized as an early animal model of HD. This caused further research studies of KYN metabolism in HD. Surprisingly, the QUIN precursor 3HK aggravates neurodegeneration from the QUIN HD version while KYNA is protective. Research studies discovered that in early-stage HD, compared to control and end-stage HD, neostriatal 3HK and QUIN concentrations were considerably upregulated. Another research study discovered that KYNA levels decreased in autopsied HD striata with the CSF of HD patients when compared with controls. The first enzyme of this KYN pathway, IDO, is triggered from the striatum of both YAC mice with 128 CAG repeats. Mice deficient in IDO are less sensitive to intrastriatal QUIN injection. Evaluation of KYN metabolites from three different mouse models of HD, R6/2 mice, YAC128 mice as well as HdhQ92 and HdhQ111 knock-in mice in various brain regions, suggested age-dependent activation of their KYN pathway. However, the detailed pattern of metabolite changes was different among the versions with increased 3HK in cortex, striatum, and cerebellum in R6/2 mice whereas mice expressing full-size mutant htt demonstrated an extra cortical and striatal upregulation of QUIN. Moreover, treatment of R6/2 mice with a non-blood brain barrier permeable KMO inhibitor, JM6, which indirectly improved cerebral extracellular KYNA concentrations by 50 percent, has been associated with a decrease in extracellular cerebral L-glutamate, decreased neurodegeneration and prolonged survival. Further research studies are still required for further evidence. �
Taken collectively, the research studies support the view that in HD there is a redistribution of both NMDA receptors, especially those containing NR2B, which can activate signaling pathways which boost neurodegeneration, as shown in Figure 5. There is not any evidence that cerebral L-glutamate levels are grossly increased in HD. This might be explained by the fact that even though EAAT2 and KYNA may be downregulated, there is also a downregulation of system x?c action. As only very high levels of QUIN activated NMDA receptors, this KYN metabolite is unlikely to contribute to the excitotoxic load. �
In many research studies, evidence and outcome measures have demonstrated that glutamate dysregulation and excitotoxicity in many neurological diseases, including AD, HD, and ALS, ultimately lead to neurodegeneration and a variery of symptoms associated with the health issues. The purpose of the following article is to discuss and demonstrate the role that glutamate dysregulation and excitotoxicity plays on neurodegenerative diseases. The mechanisms for excitotoxicity are different for every health issue. – Dr. Alex Jimenez D.C., C.C.S.T. Insight – Dr. Alex Jimenez D.C., C.C.S.T. Insight
Metabolic Assessment Form
[wp-embedder-pack width=”100%” height=”1050px” download=”all” download-text=”” attachment_id=”72423″ /] � The following Metabolic Assessment Form can be filled out and presented to Dr. Alex Jimenez. Symptom groups listed on this form are not intended to be utilized as a diagnosis of any type of disease, condition, or any other type of health issue. �
In honor of Governor Abbott’s proclamation, October is Chiropractic Health Month. Learn more about the proposal. �
In the article above, we outlined what is known about the pathways which may cause excitotoxicity in neurodegenerative diseases. We also discussed that in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Huntington’s disease (HD) as fundamental examples with sufficiently validated animal models in research studies. The scope of our information is limited to chiropractic, musculoskeletal and nervous health issues as well as functional medicine articles, topics, and discussions. We use functional health protocols to treat injuries or chronic disorders of the musculoskeletal system. To further discuss the subject matter above, please feel free to ask Dr. Alex Jimenez or contact us at 915-850-0900 . �
Curated by Dr. Alex Jimenez �
References
Lewerenz, Jan, and Pamela Maher. �Chronic Glutamate Toxicity in Neurodegenerative Diseases-What Is the Evidence?� Frontiers in Neuroscience, Frontiers Media S.A., 16 Dec. 2015, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4679930/.
Additional Topic Discussion: Chronic Pain
Sudden pain is a natural response of the nervous system which helps to demonstrate possible injury. By way of instance, pain signals travel from an injured region through the nerves and spinal cord to the brain. Pain is generally less severe as the injury heals, however, chronic pain is different than the average type of pain. With chronic pain, the human body will continue sending pain signals to the brain, regardless if the injury has healed. Chronic pain can last for several weeks to even several years. Chronic pain can tremendously affect a patient’s mobility and it can reduce flexibility, strength, and endurance.
Neural Zoomer Plus for Neurological Disease
Dr. Alex Jimenez utilizes a series of tests to help evaluate neurological diseases. The Neural ZoomerTM Plus is an array of neurological autoantibodies which offers specific antibody-to-antigen recognition. The Vibrant Neural ZoomerTM Plus is designed to assess an individual�s reactivity to 48 neurological antigens with connections to a variety of neurologically related diseases. The Vibrant Neural ZoomerTM Plus aims to reduce neurological conditions by empowering patients and physicians with a vital resource for early risk detection and an enhanced focus on personalized primary prevention. �
Formulas for Methylation Support
XYMOGEN�s Exclusive Professional Formulas are available through select licensed health care professionals. The internet sale and discounting of XYMOGEN formulas are strictly prohibited.
Proudly,�Dr. Alexander Jimenez makes XYMOGEN formulas available only to patients under our care.
Please call our office in order for us to assign a doctor consultation for immediate access.
If you are a patient of Injury Medical & Chiropractic�Clinic, you may inquire about XYMOGEN by calling 915-850-0900.
�
For your convenience and review of the XYMOGEN products please review the following link.*XYMOGEN-Catalog-Download �
* All of the above XYMOGEN policies remain strictly in force.
IFM's Find A Practitioner tool is the largest referral network in Functional Medicine, created to help patients locate Functional Medicine practitioners anywhere in the world. IFM Certified Practitioners are listed first in the search results, given their extensive education in Functional Medicine